Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21562744›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2011

Overall survival after resection for colon cancer in a national cohort study was adversely affected by TNM stage, lymph node ratio, gender, and old age.

Kristian E Storli, Karl Søndenaa, Ida R K Bukholm, Idunn Nesvik, Tore Bru, Bjørg Furnes, Bjarte Hjelmeland, Knut B Iversen, Geir E Eide

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Specific causes of recurrence after surgery and mortality in patients with colorectal cancer: A competing risks survival analysis.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Low Socioeconomic Status Is Associated with Worse Outcomes After Curative Surgery for Colorectal Cancer: Results from a Large, Multicenter Study.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
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  16. Assessment of lymph node involvement in colorectal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kristian E StorliDepartment of Surgery, Haraldsplass Deaconal Hospital, University of Bergen, PO Box 6165, 5892, Bergen, Norway.
Karl Søndenaa
Ida R K Bukholm
Idunn Nesvik
Tore Bru
Bjørg Furnes
Bjarte Hjelmeland
Knut B Iversen
Geir E Eide

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA national surveillance program of colon cancer treatment was introduced in 2007. We examined prognostic factors for colon cancer operated in 2000 with an aim of improving survival in the new program and a special focus on the merit of lymph node yield.

methodsA cohort of 269 patients, 152 women (56.5%), with a mean age of 71 years, was operated for colon cancer in 2000 at three teaching hospitals and followed up for 7 years.

resultsOverall 5-year survival was 58.0%, and overall hospital mortality was 5.2%, with 4.5% in elective cases and 12.5% after urgent surgery. In only 41.1% of the specimens were 12 or more lymph nodes retrieved, but this did not affect survival in the combined cohort, although one of the hospitals achieved a significantly better result with a harvest of 12 or more lymph nodes. In a multivariate analysis, old age, gender, a high lymph node ratio (LNR) at stage III, and tumor-node-metastasis stage were adverse factors for survival.

conclusionsThe operative mortality was high and should be reassessed. The lymph node count did not have a significant impact on outcome overall, whereas the LNR proved significant for stage III. A prospective protocol using overall lymph node yield as a surrogate measure for more radical surgery, nevertheless, seems warranted to improve the lymph node harvest according to international recommendations.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCohort StudiesColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm Staging

Identifiers

PMID21562744
PMCPMC3176397

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.