Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21562261›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Preemptive regulation of intracellular pH in hippocampal neurons by a dual mechanism of depolarization-induced alkalinization.

Nataliya Svichar, Susana Esquenazi, Huei-Ying Chen, Mitchell Chesler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Direct energy consumption by inhibitory GABAFrontiers in neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Genistein and Vanadate Differentially Modulate Cortical GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. KFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Levetiracetam Mechanisms of Action: From Molecules to Systems.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Simultaneous Monitoring of pH and Chloride (ClInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. NaThe Journal of physiology · 2017
    Article
  13. Role of ClThe Journal of physiology · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. ATP binding to synaspsin IIa regulates usage and clustering of vesicles in terminals of hippocampal neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nataliya SvicharDepartment of Neurosurgery and Physiology, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Susana Esquenazi
Huei-Ying Chen
Mitchell Chesler
NYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Dynamics of pH Regulation in the BrainR01NS032123 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CHESLER, MITCHELL · 1993 to 2018
$6.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous studies have documented the mechanisms that regulate intracellular pH (pH(i)) in hippocampal neurons in response to an acid load. Here, we studied the response of pH(i) to depolarization in cultured hippocampal neurons. Elevation of external K+ (6-30 mm) elicited an acid transient followed by a large net alkaline shift. Similar responses were observed in acutely dissociated hippocampal neurons. In Ca2+ -free media, the acid response was curtailed and the alkaline shift enhanced. DIDS blocked the alkaline response and revealed a prolonged underlying acidification that was highly dependent on Ca2+ entry. Similar alkaline responses could be elicited by AMPA, indicating that this rise in pH(i) was a depolarization-induced alkalinization (DIA). The DIA was found to consist of Cl- -dependent and Cl- -independent components, each accounting for approximately one-half of the peak amplitude. The Cl- -independent component was postulated to arise from operation of the electrogenic Na+ -HCO3- cotransporter NBCe1. Quantitative PCR and single-cell multiplex reverse transcription-PCR demonstrated message for NBCe1 in our hippocampal neurons. In neurons cultured from Slc4a4 knock-out (KO) mice, the DIA was reduced by approximately one-half compared with wild type, suggesting that NBCe1 was responsible for the Cl- -independent DIA. In Slc4a4 KO neurons, the remaining DIA was virtually abolished in Cl- -free media. These data demonstrate that DIA of hippocampal neurons occurs via NBCe1, and a parallel DIDS-sensitive, Cl- -dependent mechanism. Our results indicate that, by activating net acid extrusion in response to depolarization, hippocampal neurons can preempt a large, prolonged, Ca2+ -dependent acidosis.

Indexed as

4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBicarbonatesCells, CulturedFemaleHippocampusHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIntermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Messenger4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidBicarbonatesIntermediate-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsKcnn4 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerSodium-Bicarbonate Symporters

Identifiers

PMID21562261
PMCPMC3135169
OpenAlexW2076959994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.