Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21562164›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2011

Promiscuous processing of human alphabeta-protryptases by cathepsins L, B, and C.

Quang T Le, Hae-Ki Min, Han-Zhang Xia, Yoshihiro Fukuoka, Nobuhiko Katunuma, Lawrence B Schwartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hereditary Alpha Tryptasemia: Genotyping and Associated Clinical Features.Immunology and allergy clinics of North America · 2018
    Review
  5. Tryptase as a polyfunctional component of mast cells.Histochemistry and cell biology · 2018
    Review
  6. Mast cell proteases as pharmacological targets.European journal of pharmacology · 2016
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Processing of human protryptase in mast cells involves cathepsins L, B, and C.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Quang T LeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA.
Hae-Ki Min
Han-Zhang Xia
Yoshihiro Fukuoka
Nobuhiko Katunuma
Lawrence B Schwartz
Virginia Commonwealth University · USTokushima Bunri University · JP

Funding

The Effect of Lyn Deficiency on Mast Cell Activation and Inflammatory Disease ProU19AI077435 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, LAWRENCE B. · 2008 to 2012
$7.7M
DIFFERENT TYPES OF HUMAN MAST CELLSR01AI027517 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, LAWRENCE B. · 1989 to 2009
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI027517NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI27517NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI077435NIAID NIH HHS U19-AI77435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human α- and β-protryptase zymogens are abundantly and selectively produced by mast cells, but the mechanism(s) by which they are processed is uncertain. β-Protryptase is sequentially processed in vitro by autocatalysis at R(-3) followed by cathepsin (CTS) C proteolysis to the mature enzyme. However, mast cells from CTSC-deficient mice successfully convert protryptase (pro-murine mast cell protease-6) to mature murine mast cell protease-6. α-Protryptase processing cannot occur by trypsin-like enzymes due to an R(-3)Q substitution. Thus, biological mechanisms for processing these zymogens are uncertain. β-Tryptase processing activity(ies) distinct from CTSC were partially purified from human HMC-1 cells and identified by mass spectroscopy to include CTSB and CTSL. Importantly, CTSB and CTSL also directly process α-protryptase (Q(-3)) and mutated β-protryptase (R(-3)Q) as well as wild-type β-protryptase to maturity, indicating no need for autocatalysis, unlike the CTSC pathway. Heparin promoted tryptase tetramer formation and protected tryptase from degradation by CTSB and CTSL. Thus, CTSL and CTSB are capable of directly processing both α- and β-protryptases from human mast cells to their mature enzymatically active products.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalCathepsin BCathepsin CCathepsin LCathepsinsCell LineEnzyme PrecursorsHeparinHumansMass SpectrometryMast CellsTryptasesCathepsin BCathepsin CCathepsin LCathepsinsEnzyme PrecursorsHeparinTpsab1 protein, mouseTryptases

Identifiers

PMID21562164
PMCPMC3339195
OpenAlexW1887835769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.