Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21560070›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2011

Paneth cell α-defensins in enteric innate immunity.

André Joseph Ouellette

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Establishment of anMethodsX · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Mechanisms and regulation of defensins in host defense.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  16. Tuft cells mediate commensal remodeling of the small intestinal antimicrobial landscape.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

André Joseph OuelletteDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, USC/Norris Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA 90089-9601, USA. aouellet@usc.edu
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

PEPTIDE EFFECTORS OF ENTERIC HOST DEFENSER01DK044632 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OUELLETTE, ANDRE J. · 1993 to 2010
$2.8M
STUDIES OF ALPHA-DEFENSINS IN PRIMATE INNATE IMMUNITYR01AI059346 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OUELLETTE, ANDRE J. · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
PEPTIDE EFFECTORS OF ENTERIC HOST DEFENSER55DK044632 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI OUELLETTE, ANDRE J. · 1992 to 1992
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI059346NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059346NIDDK NIH HHS DK044632NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK044632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paneth cells at the base of small intestinal crypts of Lieberkühn secrete high levels of α-defensins in response to cholinergic and microbial stimuli. Paneth cell α-defensins are broad spectrum microbicides that function in the extracellular environment of the intestinal lumen, and they are responsible for the majority of secreted bactericidal peptide activity. Paneth cell α-defensins confer immunity to oral infection by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, and they are major determinants of the composition of the small intestinal microbiome. In addition to host defense molecules such as α-defensins, lysozyme, and Pla2g2a, Paneth cells also produce and release proinflammatory mediators as components of secretory granules. Disruption of Paneth cell homeostasis, with subsequent induction of endoplasmic reticulum stress, autophagy, or apoptosis, contributes to inflammation in diverse genetic and experimental mouse models.

Indexed as

alpha-DefensinsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsGene ExpressionHost-Pathogen InteractionsMetagenomeMiceMolecular Sequence DataPaneth CellsProtein ConformationSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella typhimuriumSecretory Vesiclesalpha-Defensins

Identifiers

PMID21560070
PMCPMC4073591
OpenAlexW1977820789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.