Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21559762›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2011

Inhibitory effect of celecoxib in lung carcinoma by regulation of cyclooxygenase-2/cytosolic phospholipase A₂ and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma.

Ming Zhang, Zhi-Gang Xu, Zhuo Shi, Dan Shao, Ou Li, Wei Li, Zhi-Jun Li, Kai-Zhong Wang, Li Chen

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Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ming ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Norman Bethune College of Medicine, Jilin University, No. 2, Xinmin Street, Changchun, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Gang Xu
Zhuo Shi
Dan Shao
Ou Li
Wei Li
Zhi-Jun Li
Kai-Zhong Wang
Li Chen
First Bethune Hospital of Jilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Celecoxib is a potent nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has demonstrated great promise in cancer chemoprevention and treatment. The goal of this study was to determine the inhibitory effect and mechanism of celecoxib on Lewis lung carcinoma. The effect of celecoxib on viability of Lewis lung carcinoma cells was assessed with methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay. Apoptosis and the mitochondrial membrane potential were detected by flow cytometric assay. The protein expression of cytosolic phospholipase A(2) (cPLA(2)), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) were determined by Western blot analysis. The concentrations of arachidonic acid (AA) and prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) in culture supernatants were measured by the methods of RP-HPLC and PGE(2)-specific ELISA, respectively. Celecoxib inhibited the proliferation of Lewis lung carcinoma and induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner by breakdown of mitochondrial membrane potential. The protein expressions of cPLA(2) and PPARγ were upregulated, but COX-2 protein expression was downregulated in the Lewis lung carcinoma cells exposed to celecoxib. The amount of AA was increased and PGE(2) was decreased in the culture supernatant, respectively. The ratio of AA to PGE(2) was increased in a dose-dependent manner. The major findings in this study are that celecoxib could inhibit the viability of Lewis lung carcinoma cells by interference of the AA pathway and upregulation of PPARγ simultaneously, which are novel and important since the molecular mechanisms of celecoxib underlying the anti-neoplastic effects remain unclear.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisArachidonic AcidsArea Under CurveCarcinoma, Lewis LungCelecoxibCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDinoprostonePhospholipases A2, CytosolicPPAR gammaPyrazolesSulfonamidesArachidonic AcidsCelecoxibCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDinoprostonePhospholipases A2, CytosolicPPAR gammaPyrazolesSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID21559762
OpenAlexW1966327003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.