Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21558423›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2011

Internal deletion compromises the stability of dystrophin.

Davin M Henderson, Joseph J Belanto, Bin Li, Hanke Heun-Johnson, James M Ervasti

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. The atomic structure of human dystrophin spectrin-like repeat 24.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2026
    Article
  3. Multiple modes of AFM reveal distinct mechanical properties for dystrophin and utrophin not manifest by small fragments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  15. Disease-proportional proteasomal degradation of missense dystrophins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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  19. Microdystrophin ameliorates muscular dystrophy in the canine model of duchenne muscular dystrophy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Davin M HendersonDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Joseph J Belanto
Bin Li
Hanke Heun-Johnson
James M Ervasti
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN MUSCLE RESEARCHT32AR007612 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI JAMES M ERVASTI, DAWN A LOWE · 2001 to 2026
$11.3M
CYTOSKELETAL INTERACTIONS OF DYSTROPHINR01AR042423 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI ERVASTI, JAMES M · 1994 to 2025
$9.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS AR007612NIAMS NIH HHS AR042423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a deadly and common childhood disease caused by mutations that disrupt dystrophin protein expression. Several miniaturized dystrophin/utrophin constructs are utilized for gene therapy, and while these constructs have shown promise in mouse models, the functional integrity of these proteins is not well described. Here, we compare the biophysical properties of full-length dystrophin and utrophin with therapeutically relevant miniaturized constructs using an insect cell expression system. Full-length utrophin, like dystrophin, displayed a highly cooperative melting transition well above 37°C. Utrophin constructs involving N-terminal, C-terminal or internal deletions were remarkably stable, showing cooperative melting transitions identical to full-length utrophin. In contrast, large dystrophin deletions from either the N- or C-terminus exhibited variable stability, as evidenced by melting transitions that differed by 20°C. Most importantly, deletions in the large central rod domain of dystrophin resulted in a loss of cooperative unfolding with increased propensity for aggregation. Our results suggest that the functionality of dystrophin therapeutics based on mini- or micro-constructs may be compromised by the presence of non-native protein junctions that result in protein misfolding, instability and aggregation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCircular DichroismDystrophinHumansMiceProtein StabilitySequence DeletionSolubilitySpodopteraUtrophinDystrophinUtrophin

Identifiers

PMID21558423
PMCPMC3131041
OpenAlexW2106213233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.