Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21557758›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2011

The effect of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors on the risk of myocardial infarction in a cohort of patients with depression.

Stephen E Kimmel, Hedi Schelleman, Jesse A Berlin, David W Oslin, Rachel B Weinstein, Judith L Kinman, William H Sauer, James D Lewis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Serotonin: a platelet hormone modulating cardiovascular disease.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Anxiety Disorders and Cardiovascular Disease.Current psychiatry reports · 2016
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen E KimmelCenter for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Cardiovascular Division at the Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, 423 Guardian Drive, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6021, USA. stevek@mail.med.upenn.edu
Hedi Schelleman
Jesse A Berlin
David W Oslin
Rachel B Weinstein
Judith L Kinman
William H Sauer
James D Lewis
University of Pennsylvania · USJohnson & Johnson (United States) · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate whether selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) exposure influences the risk of myocardial infarction (MI) in patients with depression.

methodsThis study included 693 patients with MI (cases) and 2772 controls. Conditional logistic regression was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR).

resultsSSRI exposure may be associated with a reduced MI risk (OR = 0.77, 95% CI 0.57, 1.03). However, reduced risk was only observed with longer term use (OR = 0.73, 95% CI 0.53, 1.00) and not with shorter term use (OR = 1.15, 95% CI: 0.65, 2.05).

conclusionsOnly longer term use of SSRIs was associated with reduced MI risk, suggesting that other mechanisms, besides an acute anti-platelet effect, may reduce MI risk.

Indexed as

Antidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMyocardial InfarctionOdds RatioRisk FactorsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsAntidepressive Agents, Second-GenerationSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21557758
PMCPMC3175522
OpenAlexW2017228987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.