Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21557241›Full record

Trial reportThe Laryngoscope2011

Prospective multi-arm evaluation of surgical treatments for vocal fold scar and pathologic sulcus vocalis.

Nathan V Welham, Seong Hee Choi, Seth H Dailey, Charles N Ford, Jack J Jiang, Diane M Bless

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Laryngoscope, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in benign vocal fold lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Treatment efficacy of 532-nm diode laser glottoplasty in patients with sulcus vocalis: a prospective study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Voice aspects in sulcus coexisting with benign lesions of the vocal folds.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2020
    Article
  9. Bilateral medialization thyroplasty in patients with vocal fold atrophy with or without sulcus.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Bilateral vocal fold injection with autologous fat in patients with vocal fold atrophy with or without sulcus.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Pathological sulcus vocalis: treatment approaches and voice outcomes in 36 patients.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
  15. Potassium titanyl phosphate laser-induced inflammatory response and extracellular matrix turnover in rabbit vocal fold scar.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
  16. Repairing the vibratory vocal fold.The Laryngoscope · 2018
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. MERS versus Standard Surgical Approaches for Porcine Vocal Fold Scarring with Adipose Stem Cell Constructs.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nathan V WelhamDivision of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison Wisconsin, USA. welham@surgery.wisc.edu
Seong Hee Choi
Seth H Dailey
Charles N Ford
Jack J Jiang
Diane M Bless
University of Wisconsin Health · US

Funding

PHONOSURGICAL OPTIMIZATION CRITERIA FOR SULCUS VOCALISR01DC004428 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nathan Welham · 2000 to 2026
$8.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives/hypothesisThe purpose of this study was to compare the clinical effectiveness of type I thyroplasty, injection laryngoplasty, and graft implantation for the treatment of vocal fold scar and pathologic sulcus vocalis. STUDY

designProspective, multi-arm, quasi-experimental research design.

methodsTwenty-eight patients with newly diagnosed vocal fold scar and/or pathologic sulcus vocalis were assigned to one of three treatment modalities: type I thyroplasty (n = 9), injection laryngoplasty (n = 9), and graft implantation (n = 10). Psychosocial, auditory-perceptual, acoustic, aerodynamic, and videostroboscopic data were collected pretreatment and at 1, 6, 12, and 18 months posttreatment.

resultsType I thyroplasty and graft implantation both resulted in reduced voice handicap with no concomitant improvement in auditory-perceptual, acoustic, aerodynamic, or vocal fold physiologic performance. Injection laryngoplasty resulted in no improvement on any vocal function index. Patients who underwent graft implantation exhibited the slowest improvement trajectory across the 18-month follow-up period.

conclusionsA persistent challenge in this area is that no single treatment modality is successful for the majority of patients, and there is no evidence-based decision algorithm for matching a given treatment to a given patient. Progress therefore requires the identification and categorization of predictive clinical features that can drive evidence-based treatment assignment.

Indexed as

LaryngoplastyProstheses and ImplantsAgedCicatrixFemaleFibrosisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhonationPolytetrafluoroethyleneProspective StudiesSpeech AcousticsThyroid CartilageVocal CordsVoice DisordersPolytetrafluoroethylene

Identifiers

PMID21557241
PMCPMC3100420
OpenAlexW2119234555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.