Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21556713›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2011

The demographics and costs of inpatient vesicoureteral reflux management in the USA.

John David Spencer, Andrew Schwaderer, Kirk McHugh, Brian Vanderbrink, Brian Becknell, David S Hains

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Contemporary Management of Vesicoureteral Reflux.Current treatment options in pediatrics · 2016
    Article
  7. Genetic Variations in Vesicoureteral Reflux Sequelae.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John David SpencerPediatric Nephrology Fellowship Program, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Andrew Schwaderer
Kirk McHugh
Brian Vanderbrink
Brian Becknell
David S Hains

Funding

Genetic Variations and Development of Vesicoureteral Reflux and SequelaeRC4DK090937 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI HAINS, DAVID SULLIVAN, SCHWADERER, ANDREW LAWRENCE · 2010 to 2010
$1.5M
A Genetic Model of Urogenital Development &ObstructionR01DK070907 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI MCHUGH, KIRK M. · 2005 to 2008
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS 1RC4DK090937-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) on the economy and inpatient healthcare utilization in the USA. A retrospective analysis was performed on children ≤ 18 years of age, hospitalized with the principal discharge diagnosis of VUR between 2000 and 2006, using the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project Kids' Inpatient Database. The results are stratified as follows. First, by hospitalizations: between 2000 and 2006, 6,655  ±  720 (standard error) children/year were hospitalized with VUR. Since 2003, both the length of each hospitalization and the number of hospitalizations have decreased. Second, by related procedures/diagnoses: ureteral reimplantation was the most common procedure, accounting for 89% of hospitalizations. Congenital genitourinary anomalies, disorders of the kidney/ureter/bladder, and urinary tract infections (UTI) were the most common related diagnoses. Thirdly, by hospital economics: since 2000, hospital charges for VUR increased despite decreased lengths of hospitalization. By 2006, hospital charges rose to $18,798/hospitalization, and aggregate national charges exceeded $100 million. Our results indicate that fewer children with VUR are requiring inpatient management. Children with VUR are often hospitalized for ureteral reimplantation or the management of related diagnoses. Since 2000, hospital charges for inpatient VUR management have increased. More efforts are needed to evaluate cost-effective strategies for the evaluation and management of VUR.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHospital CostsHospitalizationHumansInfantInpatientsLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesVesico-Ureteral Reflux

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.