Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21556333›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Tag SNP polymorphism of CCL2 and its role in clinical tuberculosis in Han Chinese pediatric population.

Wei-Xing Feng, Igor Mokrousov, Bin-Bin Wang, Hugh Nelson, Wei-Wei Jiao, Jing Wang, Lin Sun, Si-Rui Zhou, Jing Xiao, Yi Gu and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei-Xing FengBeijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Igor Mokrousov
Bin-Bin Wang
Hugh Nelson
Wei-Wei Jiao
Jing Wang
Lin Sun
Si-Rui Zhou
Jing Xiao
Yi Gu
Xi-Rong Wu
Xu Ma
Adong Shen
Beijing Children’s Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNCapital Medical University · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNSaint Petersburg Pasteur Institute · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 CCL2/MCP-1 is among the key signaling molecules of innate immunity; in particular, it is involved in recruitment of mononuclear and other cells in response to infection, including tuberculosis (TB) and is essential for granuloma formation. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe identified a tag SNP for the CCL2/MCP-1 gene (rs4586 C/T). In order to understand whether this SNP may serve to evaluate the contribution of the CCL2 gene to the expression of TB disease, we further analysed distribution of its alleles and genotypes in 301 TB cases versus 338 non-infected controls (all BCG vaccinated) representing a high-risk pediatric population of North China. In the male TB subgroup, the C allele was identified in a higher rate (P = 0.045), and, acting dominantly, was found to be a risk factor for clinical TB (P = 0.029). Homozygous TT genotype was significantly associated with lower CSF mononuclear leukocyte (ML) counts in patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM) (P = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The present study found an association of the CCL2 tag SNP rs4586 C allele and pediatric TB disease in males, suggesting that gender may affect the susceptibility to TB even in children. The association of homozygous TT genotype with decreased CSF mononuclear leukocyte (ML) count not only suggests a clinical significance of this SNP, but indicates its potential to assist in the clinical assessment of suspected TBM, where delay is critical and diagnosis is difficult.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsian PeopleCase-Control StudiesChemokine CCL2ChildChild, PreschoolChinaEthnicityFemaleHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMalePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSex CharacteristicsChemokine CCL2

Identifiers

PMID21556333
PMCPMC3084193
OpenAlexW1977502255

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.