Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21555469›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2011

Discovering how environmental exposures alter genes could lead to new treatments for chronic illnesses.

Kenneth Olden, Nicholas Freudenberg, Jennifer Dowd, Alexandra E Shields

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Association of TP53 PIN3 polymorphism with breast cancer in Moroccan population.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
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  12. Risk communication and decision tools for children's health protection.Birth defects research. Part C, Embryo today : reviews · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kenneth OldenCity University of New York School of Public Health at Hunter College, in New York City, USA. kolden@hunter.cuny.edu
Nicholas Freudenberg
Jennifer Dowd
Alexandra E Shields

Funding

VectorP30CA006516 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI A. Heather Eliassen · 1985 to 2026
$330.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006516NCI NIH HHS P30CA06516-43
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging research demonstrates that diet, pollution, and other environmental triggers can alter both the function and expression of human genes and lead to a heightened disease risk. These environment-gene interactions can cause so-called epigenetic changes in gene expression-patterns of which genes are switched "on" or "off"-that may account for the rising mortality from chronic diseases in industrialized nations. In this paper, we call for a new transdisciplinary approach to public health that would examine how environmental exposures, both physical and social, influence gene expression and a person's susceptibility to chronic disease. This initiative could lead to new ways to prevent and treat such illnesses.

Indexed as

Chronic DiseaseEnvironmental ExposureEpigenesis, GeneticFeeding BehaviorGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHealth BehaviorHumansRisk FactorsSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID21555469
PMCPMC3877678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.