Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21555210›Full record

ArticleProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids2011

Inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase activity in mice during cuprizone-induced demyelination attenuates neuroinflammation, motor dysfunction and axonal damage.

K Yoshikawa, S Palumbo, C D Toscano, F Bosetti

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Preventive Effect ofInternational journal of preventive medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K YoshikawaMolecular Neuroscience Unit, Brain Physiology and Metabolism Section, National Institute on Aging, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
S Palumbo
C D Toscano
F Bosetti
National Institute on Aging · US

Funding

Brain arachidonic acid metabolism in primary demyelination and remyelinationZIAAG000430 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI BOSETTI, FRANCESCA · 2009 to 2010
$833k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG000430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Increased expression of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO), a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs), has been reported in MS lesions and LT levels are elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid of MS patients. To determine whether pharmacological inhibition of 5-LO attenuates demyelination, MK886, a 5-LO inhibitor, was given to mice fed with cuprizone. Gene and protein expression of 5-LO were increased at the peak of cuprizone-induced demyelination. Although MK886 did not attenuate cuprizone-induced demyelination in the corpus callosum or in the cortex, it attenuated cuprizone-induced axonal damage and motor deficits and reduced microglial activation and IL-6 production. These data suggest that during cuprizone-induced demyelination, the 5-LO pathway contributes to microglial activation and neuroinflammation and to axonal damage resulting in motor dysfunction. Thus, 5-LO inhibition may be a useful therapeutic treatment in demyelinating diseases of the CNS.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseAtaxiaBiomarkersCerebral CortexChlorobenzenesCorpus CallosumCuprizoneDemyelinating DiseasesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicIndolesInterleukin-6Lipoxygenase InhibitorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseBiomarkersChlorobenzenesCuprizoneIndolesInterleukin-6Lipoxygenase InhibitorsMK-886Nerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID21555210
PMCPMC3109232
OpenAlexW1982033038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.