Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21554534›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2011

Anxiety and fear in a cross of C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice: mapping overlapping and independent QTL for related traits.

G Sokoloff, C C Parker, J E Lim, A A Palmer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Genetic determinants of voluntary exercise.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G SokoloffDepartment of Human Genetics, The University of Chicago, 920 E 58th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
C C Parker
J E Lim
A A Palmer
University of Chicago · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

MOUSE BIRNU24RR021760 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI TOGA, ARTHUR W · 2005 to 2009
$11.6M
Modeling heterogeneity for safe cancer prevention and detectionU01CA105417 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2004 to 2013
$6.7M
Informatics Center for Mouse NeurogeneticsP20DA021131 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WILLIAMS, ROBERT W. · 2005 to 2009
$5.0M
Systems Genetics of Alcohol Response and Stress Effects in CNSU01AA013499 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WILLIAMS, ROBERT W. · 2002 to 2016
$4.8M
Systems Genetic Analysis of Methamphetamine's Motivational Effects in a Mouse AILR01DA021336 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2006 to 2015
$4.0M
Genetic Analysis of Ethanol-Mediated Stress ReductionU01AA014425 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI LU, LU · 2004 to 2008
$2.1M
FINDING GENES THAT CAUSE QLT FOR FEAR LEARNING AND ANXIETYR01MH079103 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PALMER, ABRAHAM A · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
INIA: Genotyping CoreU01AA013513 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WILLLIAMS, ROBERT W · 2002 to 2006
$753k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA105417NCI NIH HHS U01CA105417NCRR NIH HHS U24 RR021760NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013499NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013513NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA014425NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA014425NIAAA NIH HHS U01AA13499NIAAA NIH HHS U24AA13513NIDA NIH HHS P20 DA021131NIDA NIH HHS P20-DA 21131NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA021336NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH079103NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety, like other psychiatric disorders, is a complex neurobehavioral trait, making identification of causal genes difficult. In this study, we examined anxiety-like behavior and fear conditioning (FC) in an F(2) intercross of C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice. We identified numerous quantitative trait loci (QTL) influencing anxiety-like behavior in both open field (OF) and FC tests. Many of these QTL were mapped back to the same chromosomal regions, regardless of behavior or test. For example, highly significant overlapping QTL on chromosome 1 were found in all FC measures as well as in center time measures in the OF. Other QTL exhibited strong temporal profiles over testing, highlighting dynamic relationship between genotype, test and changes in behavior. Next, we implemented a factor analysis design to account for the correlated nature of the behaviors measured. OF and FC behaviors loaded onto four main factors representing both anxiety and fear behaviors. Using multiple QTL modeling, we calculated the percentage variance in anxiety and fear explained by multiple QTL using both additive and interactive terms. Quantitative trait loci modeling resulted in a broad description of the genetic architecture underlying anxiety and fear accounting for 14-37% of trait variance. Factor analysis and multiple QTL modeling showed both unique and shared QTL for anxiety and fear; suggesting a partially overlapping genetic architecture for these two different models of anxiety.

Indexed as

Quantitative Trait LociAnimalsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalConditioning, PsychologicalCrosses, GeneticFearFemaleGenotypeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMotor ActivityPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID21554534
PMCPMC3756832
OpenAlexW2066152696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.