Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21553295›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2011

Correlates of fear of cancer recurrence in women with ductal carcinoma in situ and early invasive breast cancer.

Ying Liu, Maria Pérez, Mario Schootman, Rebecca L Aft, William E Gillanders, Donna B Jeffe

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quality of life issues in patients with ductal carcinoma in situ: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  7. Fear of cancer recurrence: a theoretical review and novel cognitive processing formulation.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2016
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  19. Fear of cancer recurrence as a pathway from fatigue to psychological distress in mothers who are breast cancer survivors.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ying LiuDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. liuyi@wudosis.wustl.edu
Maria Pérez
Mario Schootman
Rebecca L Aft
William E Gillanders
Donna B Jeffe
Washington University in St. Louis · USBarnes-Jewish Hospital · USJewish Hospital · US

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
Quality of Life Over Time: DCIS vs Early Breast CancerR01CA102777 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFE, DONNA B · 2003 to 2007
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P30 CA91842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102777NCI NIH HHS R01CA102777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) is a common and persistent concern among breast cancer survivors. Little is known about factors associated with FCR in women with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or early invasive breast cancer (EIBC). Women with first primary DCIS, or stages I-IIA breast cancer were prospectively enrolled in a quality-of-life study and completed interviews at 4-6 weeks, 6 months, and 2 years after definitive surgical treatment. In three stepwise multivariable linear regression models, including both time-independent and time-varying variables measured at each respective interview, we identified independent correlates of mean FCR scores (range 1-6) using four items from the Concern About Recurrence Scale (CARS) at 2-year follow-up. Of 506 disease-free patients at 2-year follow-up (mean [SD] age, 58 [10] years; 81% White; 34% DCIS), the average FCR score of 2.0 was low. However, 145 (29%) reported moderate-to-high levels of FCR (scores 3.0-6.0). All three models showed that younger age, stage IIA breast cancer (vs. DCIS), lower social support, and elevated anxiety were consistently associated with higher FCR at 2-year follow-up (each P < 0.05; final models R (2) = 0.25-0.32). DCIS patients reported lower FCR than stage IIA patients (each P ≤ 0.01) but had similar FCR as stage I patients. Although mean FCR was low, 29% of DCIS and EIBC survivors reported moderate-to-high levels of FCR at 2-year follow-up. Management of anxiety, provision of social support, and patient education may help reduce FCR among DCIS and EIBC survivors, especially among younger survivors.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma in SituFearFemaleHumansMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID21553295
PMCPMC3227390
OpenAlexW1977592426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.