Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21553262›Full record

Trial reportExperimental brain research2011

Heterotopic low-frequency stimulation induces nociceptive LTD within the same central receptive field in man.

Kerstin Jung, Lars Emil Larsen, Silke Rottmann, Jens Ellrich

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental brain research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kerstin JungMedical Physiology and Experimental Pharmacology Group, Center for Sensory-Motor Interaction SMI, Department of Health Science and Technology, Medical Faculty, Aalborg University, Fredrik Bajers Vej 7D2, 9220 Aalborg, Denmark.
Lars Emil Larsen
Silke Rottmann
Jens Ellrich

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electrical low-frequency stimulation (LFS) evokes long-term depression (LTD) of nociception. Human studies suggested a strictly homotopic organization. This study hypothesizes that even heterotopic LFS evokes LTD within the same receptive field (RF). In 33 healthy volunteers, painful electrical test stimulation and LFS were applied to the low back by a concentric electrode (ExpBack) and to the forearm by a multiarray electrode (ExpArm). Volunteers rated pain perception during test stimulation that was applied before and after LFS. In ExpBack, test stimuli were administered within the right T12 dermatome. LFS was applied heterotopically within the same RF or remote in dermatome T8. In ExpArm, test stimulation was carried out in the center of the RF whereas LFS was applied to the center, margin, or outside the RF. In ExpBack (n = 20), pain ratings decreased significantly stronger in T12 than in T8 dermatome (P < 0.01). In ExpArm (n = 20), LFS to the center of the RF induced a stronger pain reduction than LFS applied outside the RF (P < 0.001). This study demonstrates a heterosynaptic organization of LTD within the same RF. Profound knowledge about RF involvement on LTD seems crucial in order to judge the quality of LFS as a possible neuromodulatory treatment of pain.

Indexed as

Pain ManagementAdultElectric Stimulation TherapyFemaleHumansLong-Term PotentiationLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMaleNeuronal PlasticityPainPain MeasurementYoung Adult

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.