Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21551382›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2011

Associations of fast food restaurant availability with dietary intake and weight among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study, 2000-2004.

Demarc A Hickson, Ana V Diez Roux, Adam E Smith, Katherine L Tucker, Larry D Gore, Lei Zhang, Sharon B Wyatt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Dietary assessment in food environment research: a systematic review.American journal of preventive medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
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  20. Perspectives on Stress, Parenting, and Children's Obesity-Related Behaviors in Black Families.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Demarc A HicksonJackson Heart Study, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 39213, USA. demarc.a.hickson@jsums.edu
Ana V Diez Roux
Adam E Smith
Katherine L Tucker
Larry D Gore
Lei Zhang
Sharon B Wyatt
Jackson State University · US

Funding

Social-biological predictors of heterogeneity in CVD risk in African AmericansP60MD002249 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA · 2007 to 2016
$15.0M
JACKSON HEART STUDY--EXAM CENTERN01HC095171 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI JONES, DANIEL W · 1999 to 2001
$4.6M
JACKSON HEART STUDY--TRAINING CENTERN01HC095172 · HC · TOUGALOO COLLEGE · PI SRINIVASAN, ASOKA · 1999 to 2001
$516k
Development of a humanized anti-CD47 antibody for treatment of tissue ischemia.R41HL095172 · NHLBI · VASCULOX, INC. · PI FRAZIER, WILLIAM A · 2009 to 2009
$198k
JACKSON HEART STUDY-N01HC95170N01HC095170 · HC · JACKSON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, HERMAN ALFRED · 1999 to 2006
$20k
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095170NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095171NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095172NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95170NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95171NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95172NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002249NIMHD NIH HHS P60MD002249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the associations of fast food restaurant (FFR) availability with dietary intake and weight among African Americans in the southeastern United States.

methodsWe investigated cross-sectional associations of FFR availability with dietary intake and body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference in 4740 African American Jackson Heart Study participants (55.2 ± 12.6 years, 63.3% women). We estimated FFR availability using circular buffers with differing radii centered at each participant's geocoded residential location.

resultsWe observed no consistent associations between FFR availability and BMI or waist circumference. Greater FFR availability was associated with higher energy intake among men and women younger than 55 years, even after adjustment for individual socioeconomic status. For each standard deviation increase in 5-mile FFR availability, the energy intake increased by 138 kilocalories (confidence interval [CI] = 70.53, 204.75) for men and 58 kilocalories (CI = 8.55, 105.97) for women. We observed similar associations for the 2-mile FFR availability, especially in men. FFR availability was also unexpectedly positively associated with total fiber intake.

conclusionsFFR availability may contribute to greater energy intake in younger African Americans who are also more likely to consume fast food.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBody WeightEnergy IntakeWaist CircumferenceAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFast FoodsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID21551382
PMCPMC3222494
OpenAlexW2068790277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.