Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21547469›Full record

ReviewInternational urology and nephrology2011

Allopurinol, uric acid, and oxidative stress in cardiorenal disease.

Markus Riegersperger, Adrian Covic, David Goldsmith

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in International urology and nephrology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03157960 (The Effect of Acute Fructose Load in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Compared to Healthy Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03157960 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2012, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Acute Fructose Load in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Compared to Healthy Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska University HospitalRan2012 to 2021Enrolled20ConditionsChronic Kidney Diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2ArmsBlueberry drink, Blueberry and pizza, Soft beverage, Soft beverage and pizza, Fructose
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  11. NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition ameliorates tubulointerstitial injury in the remnant kidney model.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2018
    Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Markus RiegerspergerDivision of Nephrology and Dialysis, Department of Medicine III, Medical University Vienna, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, A 1090 Vienna, Austria. markus.riegersperger@meduniwien.ac.at
Adrian Covic
David Goldsmith
Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROMedical University of Vienna · ATSt Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans, the hepatic end product of purine metabolism is uric acid. Serum uric acid levels physiologically and gradually rise during human lifetime. Hyperuricemia also arises from excess dietary purine or ethanol intake, decreased renal excretion of uric acid, tumor lysis in lymphoma, leukemia or solid tumors, and sometimes pharmacotherapy. The definition of hyperuricemia is currently arbitrary. Hyperuricemia is associated with chronic kidney disease, arterial hypertension, coronary artery and heart disease, cerebrovascular disease and diabetes mellitus. Xanthine oxidase, a hepatic enzyme, catalyzes the production of uric acid, nitric oxide, and reactive oxygen species, which potentially damage deoxyribonucleic acid, ribonucleic acid and proteins, inactivate enzymes, oxidize amino acids and convert poly-unsaturated fatty acids to lipids. This is believed to contribute to atherosclerosis, endothelial dysfunction, renovascular hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. Xanthine oxidase inhibition efficiently blocks uric acid generation, and this improves glomerular filtration rates, systemic blood pressure, and cerebro-cardiovascular outcomes. Here, data from animal, in vivo, retro- and prospective, and interventional studies are reported.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAllopurinolAnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesEnzyme InhibitorsHumansHyperuricemiaRenal Insufficiency, ChronicUric AcidAllopurinolEnzyme InhibitorsUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID21547469
OpenAlexW2087615021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.