Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21543767›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2011

Mice lacking the USP2 deubiquitinating enzyme have severe male subfertility associated with defects in fertilization and sperm motility.

Nathalie Bedard, Yaoming Yang, Mary Gregory, Daniel G Cyr, João Suzuki, Xiaomin Yu, Ri-Cheng Chian, Louis Hermo, Cristian O'Flaherty, Charles E Smith and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Targeting the deubiquitinaseOncology reports · 2023
    Review
  13. Ubiquitin-Specific Proteases (USPs) and Metabolic Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. USP2-Related Cellular Signaling and Consequent Pathophysiological Outcomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nathalie BedardPolypeptide Laboratory, Department of Medicine, McGill University and McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Yaoming Yang
Mary Gregory
Daniel G Cyr
João Suzuki
Xiaomin Yu
Ri-Cheng Chian
Louis Hermo
Cristian O'Flaherty
Charles E Smith
Hugh J Clarke
Simon S Wing

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research IHO94381Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP82734Canadian Institutes of Health Research MT12121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ubiquitin-proteasome system plays an important role in spermatogenesis. However, the functions of deubiquitinating enzymes in this process remain poorly characterized. We previously showed that the deubiquitinating enzyme USP2 is induced in late elongating spermatids. To identify its function, we generated mice lacking USP2. Usp2 -/- mice appeared normal, and the weights of major organs, including the testis, did not differ from wild type (Usp2 +/+). However, although the numbers of testicular spermatids and epididymal spermatozoa were normal in Usp2 -/- males, these animals had a severe defect in fertility, yielding only 12% as many offspring as Usp2 +/+ littermates. Spermatogenesis in Usp2 -/- mice was morphologically normal except for the presence of abnormal aggregations of elongating spermatids and formation of multinucleated cells in some tubules. The epididymal epithelium was morphologically normal in Usp2 -/- mice, but some abnormal cells other than sperm were present in the lumen. Usp2 -/- epididymal spermatozoa manifested normal motility when incubated in culture media, but rapidly became immotile when incubated in PBS in contrast to Usp2 +/+ spermatozoa, which largely maintained motility under this condition. Usp2 -/- and +/+ spermatozoa underwent acrosome reactions in vitro with similar frequency. In vitro fertilization assays demonstrated a severe defect in the ability of Usp2 -/- spermatozoa to fertilize eggs. This could be bypassed by intracytoplasmic sperm injection or removal of the zona pellucida, which resulted in fertilization rates similar to that of Usp2 +/+ mice. We demonstrate for the first time, using mouse transgenic approaches, a role for the ubiquitin system in fertilization.

Indexed as

FertilizationSperm MotilityAcrosome ReactionAnimalsEndopeptidasesEpididymisInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSpermatozoaTestisUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseEndopeptidasesUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUsp2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21543767
PMCPMC4480438

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.