Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21543616›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Mithramycin is a gene-selective Sp1 inhibitor that identifies a biological intersection between cancer and neurodegeneration.

Sama F Sleiman, Brett C Langley, Manuela Basso, Jill Berlin, Li Xia, Jimmy B Payappilly, Madan K Kharel, Hengchang Guo, J Lawrence Marsh, Leslie Michels Thompson and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. MYC: there is more to it than cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
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  15. Article
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sama F SleimanBurke Medical Research Institute, White Plains, New York 10605, USA.
Brett C Langley
Manuela Basso
Jill Berlin
Li Xia
Jimmy B Payappilly
Madan K Kharel
Hengchang Guo
J Lawrence Marsh
Leslie Michels Thompson
Lata Mahishi
Preeti Ahuja
W Robb MacLellan
Daniel H Geschwind
Giovanni Coppola
Jürgen Rohr
Rajiv R Ratan
Cornell University · USBurke Medical Research Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Joel E Milam · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL RESPONSES TO MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTIONP01AG014930 · NIA · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI GIBSON, GARY E · 1999 to 2020
$30.7M
Transcription and Therapy for HD: from Molecules to ManP01NS045242 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LUTHI-CARTER, RUTH · 2003 to 2007
$6.3M
Role of protein acetylation in Huntington's diseaseR01NS045283 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI MARSH, J LAWRENCE · 2003 to 2014
$3.6M
NOVEL AUREOLIC ACID TYPE ANTITUMOR AGENTSR01CA091901 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ROHR, JURGEN T · 2001 to 2017
$3.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA091901NIA NIH HHS P01 AG014930NIA NIH HHS P01 NIA AG 014930NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS045242NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS045283
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncogenic transformation of postmitotic neurons triggers cell death, but the identity of genes critical for degeneration remain unclear. The antitumor antibiotic mithramycin prolongs survival of mouse models of Huntington's disease in vivo and inhibits oxidative stress-induced death in cortical neurons in vitro. We had correlated protection by mithramycin with its ability to bind to GC-rich DNA and globally displace Sp1 family transcription factors. To understand how antitumor drugs prevent neurodegeneration, here we use structure-activity relationships of mithramycin analogs to discover that selective DNA-binding inhibition of the drug is necessary for its neuroprotective effect. We identify several genes (Myc, c-Src, Hif1α, and p21(waf1/cip1)) involved in neoplastic transformation, whose altered expression correlates with protective doses of mithramycin or its analogs. Most interestingly, inhibition of one these genes, Myc, is neuroprotective, whereas forced expression of Myc induces Rattus norvegicus neuronal cell death. These results support a model in which cancer cell transformation shares key genetic components with neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCerebral CortexChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDrosophilaNeuronsPlicamycinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySp1 Transcription FactorStructure-Activity RelationshipAntibiotics, AntineoplasticPlicamycinSp1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID21543616
PMCPMC3717375
OpenAlexW2049612034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.