Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21543384›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2011

Control of sympathetic vasomotor tone by catecholaminergic C1 neurones of the rostral ventrolateral medulla oblongata.

Nephtali Marina, Ana P L Abdala, Alla Korsak, Annabel E Simms, Andrew M Allen, Julian F R Paton, Alexander V Gourine

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Adrenergic C1 neurons enhance anxiety via projections to PAG.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  13. Remote and Selective Control of Astrocytes by Magnetomechanical Stimulation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
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  16. Astrocytes Modulate Baroreflex Sensitivity at the Level of the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
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  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nephtali MarinaNeuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Ana P L Abdala
Alla Korsak
Annabel E Simms
Andrew M Allen
Julian F R Paton
Alexander V Gourine
University College London · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/08/009/24411British Heart Foundation RG/07/006/23634British Heart Foundation RJ/07/006Wellcome Trust 079040Wellcome Trust 095064
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIncreased sympathetic tone in obstructive sleep apnoea results from recurrent episodes of systemic hypoxia and hypercapnia and might be an important contributor to the development of cardiovascular disease. In this study, we re-evaluated the role of a specific population of sympathoexcitatory catecholaminergic C1 neurones of the rostral ventrolateral medulla oblongata in the control of sympathetic vasomotor tone, arterial blood pressure, and hypercapnia-evoked sympathetic and cardiovascular responses. METHODS AND

resultsIn anaesthetized rats in vivo and perfused rat working heart brainstem preparations in situ, C1 neurones were acutely silenced by application of the insect peptide allatostatin following cell-specific targeting with a lentiviral vector to express the inhibitory Drosophila allatostatin receptor. In anaesthetized rats with denervated peripheral chemoreceptors, acute inhibition of 50% of the C1 neuronal population resulted in ∼50% reduction in renal sympathetic nerve activity and a profound fall in arterial blood pressure (by ∼25 mmHg). However, under these conditions systemic hypercapnia still evoked vigorous sympathetic activation and the slopes of the CO(2)-evoked sympathoexcitatory and cardiovascular responses were not affected by inhibition of C1 neurones. Inhibition of C1 neurones in situ resulted in a reversible fall in perfusion pressure and the amplitude of respiratory-related bursts of thoracic sympathetic nerve activity.

conclusionThese data confirm a fundamental physiological role of medullary catecholaminergic C1 neurones in maintaining resting sympathetic vasomotor tone and arterial blood pressure. However, C1 neurones do not appear to mediate sympathoexcitation evoked by central actions of CO(2).

Indexed as

Adrenergic NeuronsAnimalsBlood PressureCarbon DioxideGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHypercapniaMaleMedulla OblongataNeuropeptidesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySympathetic Nervous SystemallatostatinCarbon Dioxideenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNeuropeptides

Identifiers

PMID21543384
PMCPMC3156904
OpenAlexW2057913521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.