Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21541735›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2012

Midlife muscle strength and human longevity up to age 100 years: a 44-year prospective study among a decedent cohort.

Taina Rantanen, Kamal Masaki, Qimei He, G Webster Ross, Bradley J Willcox, Lon White

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Genome-Wide Polygenic Score for Muscle Strength Predicts Risk for Common Diseases and Lifespan: A Prospective Cohort Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Functional muscle power in the lower extremity in adults with congenital heart disease.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Observational

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Taina RantanenGerontology Research Center, Department of Health Sciences, University of Jyvaskylä, Finland. Taina.Rantanen@jyu.fi
Kamal Masaki
Qimei He
G Webster Ross
Bradley J Willcox
Lon White

Funding

Epidemiology of Brain Aging in the Very OldU01AG019349 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI WHITE, LON RAY · 2001 to 2011
$14.0M
FOXO3 Genotype, InflammAging, Cardiovascular Disease, and Dementia. Kuakini Hawaii Lifespan Study III. Administrative Supplement.R01AG027060 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Gregory J. Tranah, BRADLEY JOHN WILLCOX · 2005 to 2026
$8.1M
Epidemiology of Aging and Dementia-Autopsy ResearchU01AG017155 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI WHITE, LON RAY · 2008 to 2010
$4.1M
HONOLULU ASIA AGING STUDYN01AG042149 · NIA · KUAKINI MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOLEY, DANIEL · 1994 to 2000
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS 5U01 AG19349NIA NIH HHS 5UO1 AG017155NIA NIH HHS N01-AG-4-2149NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027060NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027060-01NIA NIH HHS U01 AG017155NIA NIH HHS U01 AG019349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied prospectively the midlife handgrip strength, living habits, and parents' longevity as predictors of length of life up to becoming a centenarian. The participants were 2,239 men from the Honolulu Heart Program/Honolulu-Asia Aging Study who were born before the end of June 1909 and who took part in baseline physical assessment in 1965-1968, when they were 56-68 years old. Deaths were followed until the end of June 2009 for 44 years with complete ascertainment. Longevity was categorized as centenarian (≥100 years, n = 47), nonagenarian (90-99 years, n = 545), octogenarian (80-89 years, n = 847), and ≤79 years (n = 801, reference). The average survival after baseline was 20.8 years (SD = 9.62). Compared with people who died at the age of ≤79 years, centenarians belonged 2.5 times (odds ratio (OR) = 2.52, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.23-5.10) more often to the highest third of grip strength in midlife, were never smokers (OR = 5.75 95% CI = 3.06-10.80), had participated in physical activity outside work (OR = 1.13 per daily hour, 95% CI = 1.02-1.25), and had a long-lived mother (≥80 vs. ≤60 years, OR = 2.3, 95% CI = 1.06-5.01). Associations for nonagenarians and octogenarians were parallel, but weaker. Multivariate modeling showed that mother's longevity and offspring's grip strength operated through the same or overlapping pathway to longevity. High midlife grip strength and long-lived mother may indicate resilience to aging, which, combined with healthy lifestyle, increases the probability of extreme longevity.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingConfidence IntervalsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHand StrengthHawaiiHumansLongevityMaleMiddle AgedMotor ActivityMuscle Strength DynamometerOdds RatioPredictive Value of Tests

Identifiers

PMID21541735
PMCPMC3337929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.