Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21541704›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2012

Estrogen and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) independently down-regulate critical repressors of breast cancer growth.

Angelo J Casa, Adam S Potter, Simeen Malik, ZaWaunyka Lazard, Isere Kuiatse, Hee-Tae Kim, Anna Tsimelzon, Chad J Creighton, Susan G Hilsenbeck, Powell H Brown and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Angiopoietin-Like Protein 4 and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Expression in Invasive Breast Carcinoma in Young Women.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Article
  7. Role of the IGF-1 Axis in Overcoming Resistance in Breast Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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  12. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angelo J CasaLester and Sue Smith Breast Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Adam S Potter
Simeen Malik
ZaWaunyka Lazard
Isere Kuiatse
Hee-Tae Kim
Anna Tsimelzon
Chad J Creighton
Susan G Hilsenbeck
Powell H Brown
Steffi Oesterreich
Adrian V Lee
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENES IN BREAST CANCER DEVELOPMENTP50CA058183 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI OSBORNE, C KENT · 1992 to 2012
$30.9M
TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR ALPHA IN PATHOGENESIS OF BREAST CANCERP01CA030195 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI OESTERREICH, STEFFI · 1985 to 2009
$16.8M
IRS1 and 2 Signaling in Mammary Development and CancerR01CA094118 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEE, ADRIAN V · 2002 to 2015
$3.0M
ER Co-Repressor Function of SAFB in Breast CancerR01CA097213 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OESTERREICH, STEFFI · 2002 to 2012
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA030195NCI NIH HHS P01CA30195NCI NIH HHS P30CA58183NCI NIH HHS P50 CA058183NCI NIH HHS R01 CA094118NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097213NCI NIH HHS R01CA097213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling are important for normal mammary development and breast cancer, cross-talk between these pathways, particularly at the level of transcription, remains poorly understood. We performed microarray analysis on MCF-7 breast cancer cells treated with estradiol (E2) or IGF-I for 3 or 24 h. IGF-I regulated mRNA of five to tenfold more genes than E2, and many genes were co-regulated by both ligands. Importantly, expression of these co-regulated genes correlated with poor prognosis of human breast cancer. Closer examination revealed enrichment of repressed transcripts. Interestingly, a number of potential tumor suppressors, for example, B-cell linker (BLNK), were down-regulated by IGF-I and E2. Analysis of three down-regulated genes showed that E2-mediated repression occurred independently of IGF-IR, and IGF-I-mediated repression occurred independently of ERα. However, repression by IGF-I or E2 required common kinases, such as PI3K and MEK, suggesting downstream convergence of the two pathways. In conclusion, E2 and IGF-I co-regulate a set of genes that affect breast cancer outcome. There is enrichment of repressed transcripts, and, for some genes, the down-regulation is independent at the receptor level. This may be important clinically, as tumors with active ERα and IGF-IR signaling may require co-targeting of both pathways.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBenzimidazolesBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalDown-RegulationEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleFulvestrantGene Expression ProfilingGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingB cell linker proteinBenzimidazolesBiomarkers, TumorBMS 536924ESR1 protein, humanEstradiolEstrogen Receptor alphaFulvestrantInsulin-Like Growth Factor IPyridonesReceptor, IGF Type 1

Identifiers

PMID21541704
PMCPMC3936881
OpenAlexW2036090261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.