Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21540755›Full record

Trial reportMenopause (New York, N.Y.)2011

Escitalopram treatment of menopausal hot flashes.

Robert R Freedman, Michael L Kruger, Manuel E Tancer

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05346445 (Citalopram Improves Vasomotor and Urogenital Syndromes in Mexican Patients With Post-menopause), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05346445 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Citalopram Improves Vasomotor and Urogenital Syndromes in Mexican Patients With Post-menopause

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Regional 1o de OctubreRan2021 to 2021Enrolled91ConditionsPostmenopause, Hot FlashesArmsFluoxetine 20 MG, Citalopram 20mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Menopausal hot flashes: mechanisms, endocrinology, treatment.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert R FreedmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201, USA. aa2613@wayne.edu
Michael L Kruger
Manuel E Tancer
Behavioral Pharma (United States) · USWayne State University · US

Funding

BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT OF MENOPAUSAL HOT FLASHESR37AG005233 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, ROBERT R · 1996 to 2005
$2.3M
BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT OF MENOPAUSAL HOT FLASHESR01AG005233 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREEDMAN, ROBERT R · 1988 to 2009
$913k
NIA NIH HHS AG-05233NIA NIH HHS R01 AG005233NIA NIH HHS R37 AG005233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine the effects of 10 and 20 mg/day of escitalopram on objectively recorded hot flashes and on the rectal temperature threshold for sweating.

methodsTwo studies were performed: 16 women received 10 mg/day and 26 women received 20 mg/day escitalopram for 8 weeks. They were randomly assigned in equal numbers to receive active drug or placebo in a double-blind fashion. Hot flash frequency was measured with an ambulatory recorder during the first 3 weeks and during the 8th week of the study. Rectal temperature threshold for sweating was measured during the 1st and 8th weeks of the study using published methods.

resultsIn the first study, there were no significant effects whatsoever for any measure. In the second study, the escitalopram group showed an average decline in hot flash frequency of 14.4%, whereas the placebo group showed an average increase of 6.7% (P < 0.05). However, there were no significant effects across time for either group. There were no significant effects whatsoever for rectal temperature sweating thresholds.

conclusionsEscitalopram at 10 or 20 mg/day is not effective in the treatment of menopausal hot flashes.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexWomen's HealthCitalopramDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHot FlashesHumansMenopauseQuality of LifeSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeCitalopramSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21540755
PMCPMC3181049
OpenAlexW2060453768

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.