Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21540301›Full record

ArticlePhysiological genomics2011

Long-term systemic angiotensin II type 1 receptor blockade regulates mRNA expression of dorsomedial medulla renin-angiotensin system components.

Shea Gilliam-Davis, Patricia E Gallagher, Valerie S Payne, Sherry O Kasper, Ellen N Tommasi, Brian M Westwood, Michael E Robbins, Mark C Chappell, Debra I Diz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological genomics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and COVID-19: patients, comorbidities, and therapies.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. COVID-19, ACE2, and the cardiovascular consequences.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. How Is the Brain Renin-Angiotensin System Regulated?Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2017
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Brain renin-angiotensin system in the nexus of hypertension and aging.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shea Gilliam-DavisThe Hypertension & Vascular Research Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27157-1032, USA.
Patricia E Gallagher
Valerie S Payne
Sherry O Kasper
Ellen N Tommasi
Brian M Westwood
Michael E Robbins
Mark C Chappell
Debra I Diz
Wake Forest University · US

Funding

Vaso-Hormonal Mechanisms in HypertensionP01HL051952 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GROBAN, LEANNE · 1994 to 2019
$34.8M
Estrogen, ACE2 and Salt-SensitivityR01HL056973 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHAPPELL, MARK C · 2004 to 2008
$1.6M
The Renin-Angiotensin System, Inflammation and Radiation-induced Brain InjuryR01CA122318 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ROBBINS, MICHAEL E. · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
REGULATION AND FUNCTION OF ANGIOTENSIN (1-7)R29HL056973 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHAPPELL, MARK C · 1996 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA-122318NHLBI NIH HHS HL-51952NHLBI NIH HHS HL-51952S1NHLBI NIH HHS HL-56973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Fischer 344 (F344) rats, renin-angiotensin system (RAS) blockade for 1 yr with the angiotensin II type 1 (AT(1)) receptor blocker L-158,809 prevents age-related impairments in metabolic function, similar to transgenic rats with low glial angiotensinogen (Aogen). Brain RAS regulation may contribute to the benefits of long-term systemic AT(1) antagonism. We assessed the mRNA of RAS components in the dorsomedial medulla of F344 rats at 3 (young; n = 8) or 15 mo of age (old; n = 7) and in rats treated from 3 to 15 mo of age with 20 mg/l of the AT(1) receptor antagonist L-158,809 (Old+L; n = 6). Aogen and renin mRNA were lower in the young compared with old group. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) mRNA was lower in the old and Old+L compared with the young group. ACE2 and neprilysin expression were significantly higher in Old+L compared with young or old rats. AT(1b), AT(2), and Mas receptor mRNA were higher with treatment. Leptin receptor mRNA was lower in the old rats and this was prevented by L-158,809 treatment. Dual-specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) mRNA was highest in the Old+L group. Aggregate correlate summation revealed a positive relationship for Mas receptor mRNA with food intake. The findings provide evidence for regulation of dorsomedial medullary renin and Aogen mRNA during aging. Long-term AT(1) receptor blockade increases the mRNA of the enzymes ACE2 and neprilysin and the MAS receptor, which could potentially shift the balance from ANG II to ANG-(1-7) and prevent age-related declines in the leptin receptor and its signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAgingAngiotensinogenAnimalsDual-Specificity PhosphatasesImidazolesLeptinMaleMediodorsal Thalamic NucleusPeptidyl-Dipeptidase ARatsRats, Inbred F344Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Regression AnalysisRenin-Angiotensin SystemRNA, MessengerAngiotensinogenDual-Specificity PhosphatasesImidazolesL 158809LeptinPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1RNA, MessengerTetrazoles

Identifiers

PMID21540301
PMCPMC3132839
OpenAlexW2083364255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.