Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21540243›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2011

Pathogen and host factors are needed to provoke a systemic host response to gastrointestinal infection of Drosophila larvae by Candida albicans.

Marcus T Glittenberg, Ilias Kounatidis, David Christensen, Magali Kostov, Sandra Kimber, Ian Roberts, Petros Ligoxygakis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Infection and immunity · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The utility ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  6. Massively parallel mutant selection identifies genetic determinants ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Symbiotic Bacteria ModulateInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Deciphering ofVirulence · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Yeast-insect associations: It takes guts.Yeast (Chichester, England) · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Organ-to-Organ Communication: AFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Friend, foe or food? Recognition and the role of antimicrobial peptides in gut immunity and Drosophila-microbe interactions.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcus T GlittenbergGenes and Development Laboratory, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, UK.
Ilias Kounatidis
David Christensen
Magali Kostov
Sandra Kimber
Ian Roberts
Petros Ligoxygakis
University of Oxford · GBUniversity of Sussex · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0300170Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT087680MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida albicans systemic dissemination in immunocompromised patients is thought to develop from initial gastrointestinal (GI) colonisation. It is unclear what components of the innate immune system are necessary for preventing C. albicans dissemination from the GI tract, but studies in mice have indicated that both neutropenia and GI mucosal damage are crucial for allowing widespread invasive C. albicans disease. Mouse models, however, provide limited applicability to genome-wide screens for pathogen or host factors - factors that might influence systemic dissemination following GI colonisation. For this reason we developed a Drosophila model to study intestinal infection by Candida. We found that commensal flora aided host survival following GI infection. Candida provoked extensive JNK-mediated death of gut cells and induced antimicrobial peptide expression in the fat body. From the side of the host, nitric oxide and blood cells influenced systemic antimicrobial responses. The secretion of SAP4 and SAP6 (secreted aspartyl proteases) from Candida was also essential for activating systemic Toll-dependent immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsCandida albicansCandidiasisCell DeathDrosophila melanogasterEpitheliumGastrointestinal TractHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunityLarvaMiceNitric OxidePeptide HydrolasesSurvival AnalysisNitric OxidePeptide Hydrolases

Identifiers

PMID21540243
PMCPMC3124059
OpenAlexW2159303975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.