Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21539778›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2011

Determination of electron density profiles and area from simulations of undulating membranes.

Anthony R Braun, Erik G Brandt, Olle Edholm, John F Nagle, Jonathan N Sachs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ThebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Accelerating Membrane Simulations with Hydrogen Mass Repartitioning.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Revisiting Volumes of Lipid Components in Bilayers.The journal of physical chemistry. B · 2019
    Article
  10. Simulation Best Practices for Lipid Membranes [Article v1.0].Living journal of computational molecular science · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anthony R BraunDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Erik G Brandt
Olle Edholm
John F Nagle
Jonathan N Sachs

Funding

STRUCTURE OF LIPID BILAYERSR01GM044976 · NIGMS · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI NAGLE, JOHN F, TRISTRAM-NAGLE, STEPHANIE · 1990 to 2014
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 44976NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM044976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The traditional method for extracting electron density and other transmembrane profiles from molecular dynamics simulations of lipid bilayers fails for large bilayer systems, because it assumes a flat reference surface that does not take into account long wavelength undulations. We have developed what we believe to be a novel set of methods to characterize these undulations and extract the underlying profiles in the large systems. Our approach first obtains an undulation reference surface for each frame in the simulation and subsequently isolates the long-wavelength undulations by filtering out the intrinsic short wavelength modes. We then describe two methods to obtain the appropriate profiles from the undulating reference surface. Most combinations of methods give similar results for the electron density profiles of our simulations of 1024 DMPC lipids. From simulations of smaller systems, we also characterize the finite size effect related to the boundary conditions of the simulation box. In addition, we have developed a set of methods that use the undulation reference surface to determine the true area per lipid which, due to undulations, is larger than the projected area commonly reported from simulations.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationElectronsStatic ElectricityDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineFourier AnalysisLipid BilayersLipidsMolecular WeightSurface PropertiesDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineLipid BilayersLipids

Identifiers

PMID21539778
PMCPMC3149245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.