Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21538495›Full record

ArticleNeurourology and urodynamics2011

Women's experience with severe overactive bladder symptoms and treatment: insight revealed from patient focus groups.

Jennifer T Anger, Helen A Nissim, Thuy X Le, Ariana L Smith, Una Lee, Catherine Sarkisian, Mark S Litwin, Shlomo Raz, Larissa V Rodriguez, Sally L Maliski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurourology and urodynamics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Do Women have Adequate Knowledge about Pelvic Floor Dysfunctions? A Systematic Review.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2019
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  18. Is overactive bladder independently associated with anxiety?International urogynecology journal · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer T AngerCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California 90211, USA. janger@mednet.ucla.edu
Helen A Nissim
Thuy X Le
Ariana L Smith
Una Lee
Catherine Sarkisian
Mark S Litwin
Shlomo Raz
Larissa V Rodriguez
Sally L Maliski
UCLA Health · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · US

Funding

UCLA Summer Research Training in Aging for Medical Stud*T35AG026736 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Cathy Lee, John C Newman · 2005 to 2026
$3.0M
QUALITY-OF-CARE INDICATORS FOR OVERACTIVE BLADDER SYMPTOMSK23DK080227 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANGER, JENNIFER TASH · 2007 to 2011
$663k
NIA NIH HHS 1 T35 AG 026736NIA NIH HHS T35 AG026736NIDDK NIH HHS 1 K23 DK080227-01NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK080227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsResearch has focused on treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms in women with the goal of cure. The objective of this study was to assess women's perceptions of their OAB symptoms, treatment experience, and outcomes by conducting patient focus groups.

methodsWomen seen in our academic center female urology referral clinics were identified by ICD-9 codes for OAB symptoms and recruited to participate in one of five focus groups, totaling 33 patients. Non-clinician moderators conducted the focus group sessions incorporating topics related to patients' perceptions of OAB symptoms, treatments, and outcomes. Data analysis was performed using grounded theory methodology.

resultsQualitative analysis yielded several preliminary themes: impact of OAB on quality of life, strategies to control wetness, medications and side effects, and triggers. The majority of focus group participants reported only a partial response to medication and other physician-recommended treatments for OAB. Therefore, they developed self-reliant personalized strategies to improve their quality of life. These strategies included fluid restriction, preventive toileting, and, most importantly, the use of incontinence pads.

conclusionsThe majority of the women who participated in the focus groups reported only a partial response to medical and other treatments for OAB. As a result, they developed personalized self-management strategies to improve their quality of life. Although most studies addressing the treatment of OAB aim at curing the condition, such a strategy may be unrealistic. Applying a chronic care model that uses a patient-centered symptom-management approach to OAB may optimize patient outcomes and improve quality of life.

Indexed as

Focus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePerceptionQuality of LifeSelf CareAcademic Medical CentersAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDrinkingFemaleHumansHygieneIncontinence PadsLos Angeles

Identifiers

PMID21538495
PMCPMC3767308
OpenAlexW2079068837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.