Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21537911›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2011

Dried blood spot UHPLC-MS/MS analysis of oseltamivir and oseltamivircarboxylate--a validated assay for the clinic.

Gero P Hooff, Roland J W Meesters, Jeroen J A van Kampen, Nick A van Huizen, Birgit Koch, Asmar F Y Al Hadithy, Teun van Gelder, Albert D M E Osterhaus, Rob A Gruters, Theo M Luider

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gero P HooffDepartment of Neurology, Laboratory of Neuro-Oncology and Clinical and Cancer Proteomics, University Medical Center Rotterdam (Erasmus MC), Rotterdam, The Netherlands. g.hooff@erasmusmc.nl
Roland J W Meesters
Jeroen J A van Kampen
Nick A van Huizen
Birgit Koch
Asmar F Y Al Hadithy
Teun van Gelder
Albert D M E Osterhaus
Rob A Gruters
Theo M Luider
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neuraminidase inhibitor oseltamivir (Tamiflu®) is currently the first-line therapy for patients with influenza virus infection. Common analysis of the prodrug and its active metabolite oseltamivircarboxylate is determined via extraction from plasma. Compared with these assays, dried blood spot (DBS) analysis provides several advantages, including a minimum sample volume required for the measurement of drugs in whole blood. Samples can easily be obtained via a simple, non-invasive finger or heel prick. Mainly, these characteristics make DBS an ideal tool for pediatrics and to measure multiple time points such as those needed in therapeutic drug monitoring or pharmacokinetic studies. Additionally, DBS sample preparation, stability, and storage are usually most convenient. In the present work, we developed and fully validated a DBS assay for the simultaneous determination of oseltamivir and oseltamivircarboxylate concentrations in human whole blood. We demonstrate the simplicity of DBS sample preparation, and a fast, accurate and reproducible analysis using ultra high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. A thorough validation on the basis of the most recent FDA guidelines for bioanalytical method validation showed that the method is selective, precise, and accurate (≤15% RSD), and sensitive over the relevant clinical range of 5-1,500 ng/mL for oseltamivir and 20-1,500 ng/mL for the oseltamivircarboxylate metabolite. As a proof of concept, oseltamivir and oseltamivircarboxylate levels were determined in DBS obtained from healthy volunteers who received a single oral dose of Tamiflu®.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsBlood PreservationBlood Specimen CollectionChemistry, ClinicalChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDrug MonitoringHumansOseltamivirTandem Mass SpectrometryAntiviral AgentsOseltamivir

Identifiers

PMID21537911
PMCPMC3119796
OpenAlexW1998564944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.