ArticleWorld journal of diabetes2010
Surrogate markers of insulin resistance: A review.
Article in World journal of diabetes, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05255900 (Metabolic, Pressor and Neuropsychological Effects of Metyrapone Treatment in Patients With Hypercortisolism), which is not on this map. Cited by 311 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Metabolic, Pressor and Neuropsychological Effects of Metyrapone Treatment in Patients With Hypercortisolism
Who cites it
311 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 622 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between triglyceride-glucose index and risk of chronic kidney disease: a meta-analysis.Renal failure · 2025Pooled it
- Premature adrenarche and metabolic risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- A systematic review of the association between insulin resistance surrogate indices and bone mineral density.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Dietary Patterns and Non-Communicable Disease Biomarkers: A Network Meta-Analysis and Nutritional Geometry Approach.Nutrients · 2022Pooled it
- HOMA-IR as a predictor of Health Outcomes in Patients with Metabolic Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of association between brain-derived neurotrophic factor and type 2 diabetes and glycemic profile.Scientific reports · 2021Pooled it
- RISING STARS: Effects of a GLP-1 receptor polymorphism on responses to liraglutide.The Journal of endocrinology · 2025Trial
- Flexible evaluation of surrogate markers with Bayesian model averaging.Statistics in medicine · 2024Trial
- Trial
- The effects of long-term almond consumption on whole-body insulin sensitivity, postprandial glucose responses, and 48 h continuous glucose concentrations in males and females with prediabetes: a randomized controlled trial.European journal of nutrition · 2023Trial
- Efficacy and safety of Obex® in overweight and obese subjects: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Trial
- Time-restricted eating did not alter insulin sensitivity or β-cell function in adults with obesity: A randomized pilot study.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2023Trial
- Avocado Consumption for 12 Weeks and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Adults with Overweight or Obesity and Insulin Resistance.The Journal of nutrition · 2022Trial
- Trial
- Fetuin-B, a potential link of liver-adipose tissue cross talk during diet-induced weight loss-weight maintenance.Nutrition & diabetes · 2021Trial
- Daily 100% watermelon juice consumption and vascular function among postmenopausal women: A randomized controlled trial.Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD · 2021Trial
- The effects of Chlorella supplementation on glycemic control, lipid profile and anthropometric measures on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.European journal of nutrition · 2021Trial
- Assessing the Diagnostic Performance of Triglyceride-Glucose-Based Indices for Early Detection of Metabolic Syndrome in Paediatric Down Syndrome.Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR · 2026Article
- Review
251 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Insulin resistance is a hallmark of obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, and leads to many of the abnormalities associated with metabolic syndrome. Our understanding of insulin resistance has improved tremendously over the years, but certain aspects of its estimation still remain elusive to researchers and clinicians. The quantitative assessment of insulin sensitivity is not routinely used during biochemical investigations for diagnostic purposes, but the emerging importance of insulin resistance has led to its wider application research studies. Evaluation of a number of clinical states where insulin sensitivity is compromised calls for assessment of insulin resistance. Insulin resistance is increasingly being assessed in various disease conditions where it aids in examining their pathogenesis, etiology and consequences. The hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp is the gold standard method for the determination of insulin sensitivity, but is impractical as it is labor- and time-intensive. A number of surrogate indices have therefore been employed to simplify and improve the determination of insulin resistance. The object of this review is to highlight various aspects and methodologies for current and upcoming measures of insulin sensitivity/resistance. In-depth knowledge of these markers will help in better understanding and exploitation of the condition.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.