Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21536853›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2011

sGC{alpha}1 mediates the negative inotropic effects of NO in cardiac myocytes independent of changes in calcium handling.

Sharon M Cawley, Starsha Kolodziej, Fumito Ichinose, Peter Brouckaert, Emmanuel S Buys, Kenneth D Bloch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. βeLife · 2020
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  17. Dynamic denitrosylation via S-nitrosoglutathione reductase regulates cardiovascular function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sharon M CawleyMassachusetts General Hospital, 505 Thier Bldg, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Scawley@partners.org
Starsha Kolodziej
Fumito Ichinose
Peter Brouckaert
Emmanuel S Buys
Kenneth D Bloch
Massachusetts General Hospital · USCardiovascular Research Center · BRGhent University · BE

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH TRAINING IN CARDIOLOGYT32HL007208 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Patrick Thomas Ellinor, David E Sosnovik · 1985 to 2026
$16.1M
BMPR2 and the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL074352 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BLOCH, KENNETH D · 2003 to 2011
$3.7M
Impact of nitric oxide synthase on myocardial dysfunction of sepsisR01GM079360 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ICHINOSE, FUMITO · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-07208-29NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL74352NIGMS NIH HHS R01-GM-079360PHS HHS 10SDG2610313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the heart, nitric oxide (NO) modulates contractile function; however, the mechanisms responsible for this effect are incompletely understood. NO can elicit effects via a variety of mechanisms including S-nitrosylation and stimulation of cGMP synthesis by soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC). sGC is a heterodimer comprised of a β(1)- and an α(1)- or α(2)-subunit. sGCα(1)β(1) is the predominant isoform in the heart. To characterize the role of sGC in the regulation of cardiac contractile function by NO, we compared left ventricular cardiac myocytes (CM) isolated from adult mice deficient in the sGC α(1)-subunit (sGCα(1)(-/-)) and from wild-type (WT) mice. Sarcomere shortening under basal conditions was less in sGCα(1)(-/-) CM than in WT CM. To activate endogenous NO synthesis from NO synthase 3, CM were incubated with the β(3)-adrenergic receptor (β(3)-AR) agonist BRL 37344. BRL 37344 decreased cardiac contractility in WT CM but not in sGCα(1)(-/-) myocytes. Administration of spermine NONOate, an NO donor compound, did not affect sarcomeric shortening in CM of either genotype; however, in the presence of isoproterenol, addition of spermine NONOate reduced sarcomere shortening in WT but not in sGCα(1)(-/-) CM. Neither BRL 37344 nor spermine NONOate altered calcium handling in CM of either genotype. These findings suggest that sGCα(1) exerts a positive inotropic effect under basal conditions, as well as mediates the negative inotropic effect of β(3)-AR signaling. Additionally, our work demonstrates that sGCα(1)β(1) is required for NO to depress β(1)/β(2)-AR-stimulated cardiac contractility and that this modulation is independent of changes in calcium handling.

Indexed as

Anti-Arrhythmia AgentsAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnimalsCalciumCalcium SignalingCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEthanolaminesGuanylate CyclaseImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutMyocardial ContractionMyocytes, CardiacNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIAdrenergic beta-3 Receptor AgonistsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsBRL 37344CalciumCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEthanolaminesGuanylate CyclaseGucy1a2 protein, mouseGucy1b2 protein, mouseGucy1b3 protein, mouseNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mouseReceptor, Muscarinic M2Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-1Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Receptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearSoluble Guanylyl CyclaseSperminespermine nitric oxide complex

Identifiers

PMID21536853
PMCPMC3129918
OpenAlexW2164227851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.