Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21533270›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Experimental tuberculosis in the Wistar rat: a model for protective immunity and control of infection.

Amit Singhal, El Moukhtar Aliouat, Maxime Hervé, Vanessa Mathys, Mehdi Kiass, Colette Creusy, Baptiste Delaire, Liana Tsenova, Laurence Fleurisse, Julie Bertout and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Methods and Models for StudyingInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  4. Animal models for COVID-19 and tuberculosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
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  6. Initial immune response after exposure toFrontiers in immunology · 2023
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  9. One Size Fits All? Not inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Amit SinghalNovartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, Singapore, Singapore.
El Moukhtar Aliouat
Maxime Hervé
Vanessa Mathys
Mehdi Kiass
Colette Creusy
Baptiste Delaire
Liana Tsenova
Laurence Fleurisse
Julie Bertout
Luis Camacho
Damian Foo
Hui Chien Tay
Jie Yee Siew
Warda Boukhouchi
Marta Romano
Barun Mathema
Véronique Dartois
Gilla Kaplan
Pablo Bifani
Novartis (Singapore) · SGInstitut Scientifique de Santé Publique · BEGroupe Hospitalier de l'Institut Catholique de Lille · FRInstitut Pasteur de Lille · FRUniversité Catholique de Lille · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the availability of many animal models for tuberculosis (TB) research, there still exists a need for better understanding of the quiescent stage of disease observed in many humans. Here, we explored the use of the Wistar rat model for the study of protective immunity and control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThe kinetics of bacillary growth, evaluated by the colony stimulating assay (CFU) and the extent of lung pathology in Mtb infected Wistar rats were dependent on the virulence of the strains and the size of the infecting inoculums. Bacillary growth control was associated with induction of T helper type 1 (Th1) activation, the magnitude of which was also Mtb strain and dose dependent. Histopathology analysis of the infected lungs demonstrated the formation of well organized granulomas comprising epithelioid cells, multinucleated giant cells and foamy macrophages surrounded by large numbers of lymphocytes. The late stage subclinical form of disease was reactivated by immunosuppression leading to increased lung CFU.

conclusionThe Wistar rat is a valuable model for better understanding host-pathogen interactions that result in control of Mtb infection and potentially establishment of latent TB. These properties together with the ease of manipulation, relatively low cost and well established use of rats in toxicology and pharmacokinetic analyses make the rat a good animal model for TB drug discovery.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsRatsRats, WistarTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID21533270
PMCPMC3075263
OpenAlexW1973146464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.