Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21532922›Full record

ArticleFamily relations2011

Nonstandard work schedules and developmentally generative parenting practices: An application of propensity score techniques.

Joseph G Grzywacz, Stephanie S Daniel, Jenna Tucker, Jill Walls, Esther Leerkes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Family relations, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Screen Time Is More than Just the Screen: Indirect Media Exposure Dominates Infants' Digital Environments.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joseph G GrzywaczDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine.
Stephanie S Daniel
Jenna Tucker
Jill Walls
Esther Leerkes

Funding

Nonstandard Maternal Work Schedules & Child Health in Impoverished FamiliesR01HD061010 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DANIEL, STEPHANIE S, GRZYWACZ, JOSEPH G. · 2010 to 2014
$2.8M
Maternal work schedules/parenting and child developmentR03HD050204 · NICHD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GRZYWACZ, JOSEPH G. · 2006 to 2007
$141k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD061010NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD050204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data from the National Institute for Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Study of Early Child Care (Phase I) and propensity score techniques were used to determine if working fulltime in a nonstandard schedule job during the child's first year predicted parenting practices over 3 years. Results indicated that women who worked fulltime in a nonstandard schedule job during the first year had poorer maternal sensitivity at 24 and 36 months. Modest differences in HOME scores were also observed at 36 months. The results provide strong evidence that fulltime maternal employment in nonstandard schedule jobs may interfere with the creation and maintenance of developmentally generative parenting practices.

Identifiers

PMID21532922
PMCPMC3082939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.