Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21532034›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Aberrant epigenetic and genetic marks are seen in myelodysplastic leukocytes and reveal Dock4 as a candidate pathogenic gene on chromosome 7q.

Li Zhou, Joanna Opalinska, Davendra Sohal, Yiting Yu, Yongkai Mo, Tushar Bhagat, Omar Abdel-Wahab, Melissa Fazzari, Maria Figueroa, Cristina Alencar and 20 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Role of Somatic Mutations in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Pathogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Loss of Function of DOCK4 in Myelodysplastic Syndromes Stem Cells is Restored by Inhibitors of DOCK4 Signaling Networks.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Reduced DOCK4 expression leads to erythroid dysplasia in myelodysplastic syndromes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Li ZhouAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA.
Joanna Opalinska
Davendra Sohal
Yiting Yu
Yongkai Mo
Tushar Bhagat
Omar Abdel-Wahab
Melissa Fazzari
Maria Figueroa
Cristina Alencar
Jinghang Zhang
Suman Kambhampati
Simrit Parmar
Sangeeta Nischal
Christoph Hueck
Masako Suzuki
Ellen Freidman
Andrea Pellagatti
Jacqueline Boultwood
Ulrich Steidl
Yogen Sauthararajah
Vijay Yajnik
Christine McMahon
Steven D Gore
Leonidas C Platanias
Ross Levine
Ari Melnick
Amittha Wickrema
John M Greally
Amit Verma
Yeshiva University · USCornell University · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Oxford · GBAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USCleveland Clinic · USHarvard University Press · USJohns Hopkins University · USNorthwestern University · USRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Mark Joseph Daly · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNUNOOCOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009173 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI NATHENSON, STANLEY G · 1985 to 2009
$5.8M
Spatiotemporal regulation of beta adrenoceptor signaling in cardiacmyocytesR01HL082846 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI XIANG, YANG K · 2006 to 2014
$3.0M
Targeting Epigenomics in Myeloid NeoplasmsK24CA111717 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GORE, STEVEN D · 2005 to 2015
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA009173NCI NIH HHS K24 CA111717NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009173NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082846NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL082846NIA NIH HHS R01AG02913801NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are characterized by abnormal and dysplastic maturation of all blood lineages. Even though epigenetic alterations have been seen in MDS marrow progenitors, very little is known about the molecular alterations in dysplastic peripheral blood cells. We analyzed the methylome of MDS leukocytes by the HELP assay and determined that it was globally distinct from age-matched controls and was characterized by numerous novel, aberrant hypermethylated marks that were located mainly outside of CpG islands and preferentially affected GTPase regulators and other cancer-related pathways. Additionally, array comparative genomic hybridization revealed that novel as well as previously characterized deletions and amplifications could also be visualized in peripheral blood leukocytes, thus potentially reducing the need for bone marrow samples for future studies. Using integrative analysis, potentially pathogenic genes silenced by genetic deletions and aberrant hypermethylation in different patients were identified. DOCK4, a GTPase regulator located in the commonly deleted 7q31 region, was identified by this unbiased approach. Significant hypermethylation and reduced expression of DOCK4 in MDS bone marrow stem cells was observed in two large independent datasets, providing further validation of our findings. Finally, DOCK4 knockdown in primary marrow CD34(+) stem cells led to decreased erythroid colony formation and increased apoptosis, thus recapitulating the bone marrow failure seen in MDS. These findings reveal widespread novel epigenetic alterations in myelodysplastic leukocytes and implicate DOCK4 as a pathogenic gene located on the 7q chromosomal region.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionEpigenesis, GeneticApoptosisBone Marrow CellsChromosomes, Human, Pair 7CpG IslandsDNA MethylationFemaleGenetic MarkersGTPase-Activating ProteinsHumansLeukocytesMaleMyelodysplastic SyndromesStem CellsDOCK4 protein, humanGenetic MarkersGTPase-Activating Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21532034
PMCPMC3137092
OpenAlexW2061177157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.