Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21531807›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2011

CheY3 of Borrelia burgdorferi is the key response regulator essential for chemotaxis and forms a long-lived phosphorylated intermediate.

M A Motaleb, Syed Z Sultan, Michael R Miller, Chunhao Li, Nyles W Charon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Chemotaxis Coupling Protein CheWInfection and immunity · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Divergent Key Residues of TwoMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M A MotalebDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27834, USA. motalebm@ecu.edu
Syed Z Sultan
Michael R Miller
Chunhao Li
Nyles W Charon
West Virginia University · USEast Carolina University · US

Funding

BORRELIA BURGDORFERI MOTILITYR01AI029743 · NIAID · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI CHARON, NYLES · 1990 to 2007
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS AI29743NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI029743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spirochetes have a unique cell structure: These bacteria have internal periplasmic flagella subterminally attached at each cell end. How spirochetes coordinate the rotation of the periplasmic flagella for chemotaxis is poorly understood. In other bacteria, modulation of flagellar rotation is essential for chemotaxis, and phosphorylation-dephosphorylation of the response regulator CheY plays a key role in regulating this rotary motion. The genome of the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi contains multiple homologues of chemotaxis genes, including three copies of cheY, referred to as cheY1, cheY2, and cheY3. To investigate the function of these genes, we targeted them separately or in combination by allelic exchange mutagenesis. Whereas wild-type cells ran, paused (flexed), and reversed, cells of all single, double, and triple mutants that contained an inactivated cheY3 gene constantly ran. Capillary tube chemotaxis assays indicated that only those strains with a mutation in cheY3 were deficient in chemotaxis, and cheY3 complementation restored chemotactic ability. In vitro phosphorylation assays indicated that CheY3 was more efficiently phosphorylated by CheA2 than by CheA1, and the CheY3-P intermediate generated was considerably more stable than the CheY-P proteins found in most other bacteria. The results point toward CheY3 being the key response regulator essential for chemotaxis in B. burgdorferi. In addition, the stability of CheY3-P may be critical for coordination of the rotation of the periplasmic flagella.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialSignal TransductionAmino Acid SequenceBorrelia burgdorferiFlagellaGene DeletionGenetic Complementation TestLocomotionMolecular Sequence DataMovementPhosphorylationSequence AlignmentTrans-ActivatorsTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID21531807
PMCPMC3133270
OpenAlexW2097382408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.