Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21527280›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental and comparative immunology2011

Lipopolysaccharide enhances bactericidal activity in Dictyostelium discoideum cells.

Alexander Walk, Jennifer Callahan, Pat Srisawangvong, Jessica Leuschner, Dave Samaroo, Daniel Cassilly, Michelle L D Snyder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental and comparative immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Genes · 2020
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander WalkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Towson University, MD 21252-0001, USA.
Jennifer Callahan
Pat Srisawangvong
Jessica Leuschner
Dave Samaroo
Daniel Cassilly
Michelle L D Snyder
Towson University · US

Funding

Microbial Pattern Recognition by the Social Amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum - ModR15AI085503 · NIAID · TOWSON UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, MICHELLE LYNN DYKSTRA · 2010 to 2010
$194k
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI085503NIAID NIH HHS R15AI085503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate immune cells respond to invading microbes upon detection of pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPS). PAMP-recognition machinery is evolutionarily conserved, allowing for characterization in model organisms. The model organism Dictyostelium discoideum can exist as single-celled amoebae, which phagocytize bacteria for nutrients. Although D. discoideum is used extensively to study phagocytosis, it has not been determined if D. discoideum detects bacterial PAMPs using pattern-recognition machinery. Here we show that D. discoideum mounts responses against the bacterial cell wall PAMP, lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Upon treatment with LPS or its active component Lipid A, D. discoideum cells more efficiently clear phagocytized bacteria. LPS-enhanced bactericidal activity appears dependent both on MAPK signaling pathways as well as on the D. discoideum toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing protein, TirA. These findings indicate that pattern-recognition machinery required to detect and respond to bacterial PAMPs may be conserved in D. discoideum.

Indexed as

Cation Transport ProteinsCells, CulturedDictyosteliumGene Knockout TechniquesGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaLipid ALipopolysaccharidesMicrobial ViabilityNatural Resistance-associated Macrophage Protein 1PhagocytosisProtozoan ProteinsReceptors, Pattern RecognitionCation Transport ProteinsLipid ALipopolysaccharidesNatural Resistance-associated Macrophage Protein 1Protozoan ProteinsReceptors, Pattern Recognition

Identifiers

PMID21527280
PMCPMC3131744
OpenAlexW2053102298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.