Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21526155›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Associated factors for falls among the community-dwelling older people assessed by annual geriatric health examinations.

Chung-Hao Lin, Kuo-Chen Liao, Shou-Jin Pu, Yung-Chang Chen, Maw-Sen Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Relationship between Anemia and Falls among Postmenopausal Women in Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  10. Sleep Quality, Anxiety, and Depression Are Associated with Fall Risk Factors in Older Women.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Geriatric fall-related injuries.African health sciences · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Measurement of physical activity in cancer survivors: a validity study.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chung-Hao LinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taoyuan, Taiwan. enzhou.lin@gmail.com
Kuo-Chen Liao
Shou-Jin Pu
Yung-Chang Chen
Maw-Sen Liu
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalls are very common among the older people. Nearly one-third older people living in a community fall each year. However, few studies have examined factors associated with falls in a community-dwelling population of older Taiwanese adults.

objectivesTo identify the associated factors for falls during the previous 12 months among the community-dwelling Taiwanese older people receiving annual geriatric health examinations.

participantsPeople aged sixty-five years or older, living in the community, assessed by annual geriatric health examinations

methods1377 community-dwellers aged ≥65 years who received annual geriatric health examinations at one hospital in northern Taiwan between March and November of 2008. They were asked about their history of falls during the year prior to their most recent health examination.

resultsThe average age of the 1377 participants was 74.9±6.8 years, 48.9% of which were women. Three-hundred and thirteen of the participants (22.7%) had at least one fall during the previous year. Multivariate analysis showed that odds ratio for the risk of falling was 1.94 (95% CI 1.36-2.76) when the female gender group is compared with the male gender group. The adjusted odds ratios of age and waist circumference were 1.03 (95% CI 1.00-1.06) and 1.03 (95% CI 1.01-1.05) respectively. The adjusted odds ratios of visual acuity, Karnofsky scale, and serum albumin level were 0.34 (95% CI 0.15-0.76), 0.94 (95% CI 0.89-0.98), and 0.37 (95% CI 0.18-0.76) respectively. Larger waist circumference, older age, female gender, poorer visual acuity, lower score on the Karnofsky Performance Scale, and lower serum albumin level were the independent associated factors for falls.

conclusionIn addition to other associated factors, waist circumference should be included as a novel risk factor for falls.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisResidence CharacteristicsTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID21526155
PMCPMC3079754
OpenAlexW2109287386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.