Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21524270›Full record

ArticleCurrent Alzheimer research2011

Changes in the expression of the Alzheimer’s disease-associated presenilin gene in drosophila heart leads to cardiac dysfunction.

A Li, C Zhou, J Moore, P Zhang, T H Tsai, H C Lee, D M Romano, M L McKee, D A Schoenfeld, M J Serra and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current Alzheimer research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  14. Genetic manipulation of cardiac ageing.The Journal of physiology · 2016
    Review
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  19. Article
  20. Longitudinal Imaging of Heart Development With Optical Coherence Tomography.IEEE journal of selected topics in quantum electronics : a publication of the IEEE Lasers and Electro-optics Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

A LiGenetics and Aging Research Unit, Department of Neurology, MassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, USA.
C Zhou
J Moore
P Zhang
T H Tsai
H C Lee
D M Romano
M L McKee
D A Schoenfeld
M J Serra
K Raygor
H F Cantiello
J G Fujimoto
R E Tanzi
Massachusetts General Hospital · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USMaineGeneral Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RAYMOND T CHUNG · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Transgenic CoreP30DK057521 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI FLOREZ, JOSE CARLOS · 2000 to 2019
$31.4M
Novel Optical Diagnostics with Optical Coherence TomographyR01EY011289 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JAMES G FUJIMOTO · 1995 to 2026
$9.5M
Role of the g-secretase/PS1 complex in APP processingR01AG014713 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KIM, DOO YEON · 1997 to 2018
$5.9M
SEARCH FOR NOVEL ALZHEIMERS DISEASE GENESR01MH060009 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TANZI, RUDOLPH EMILE · 1999 to 2017
$5.4M
OPTICAL BIOPSY USING OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHYR01CA075289 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FUJIMOTO, JAMES G, MASHIMO, HIROSHI · 1997 to 2018
$4.8M
Investigating the Early Embryonic Murine Heart Using Optical Coherence TomographyR01HL095717 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ROLLINS, ANDREW MARTIN · 2009 to 2012
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075289NCI NIH HHS R01CA75289NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011289NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095717NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL095717NIA NIH HHS R01 AG014713NIA NIH HHS R01AG014713NIDDK NIH HHS DK 43351NIDDK NIH HHS DK 57521NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057521NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060009NIMH NIH HHS R01MH60009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the presenilin genes cause the majority of early-onset familial Alzheimer’s disease. Recently, presenilin mutations have been identified in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), a common cause of heart failure and the most prevalent diagnosis in cardiac transplantation patients. However, the molecular mechanisms, by which presenilin mutations lead to either AD or DCM, are not yet understood. We have employed transgenic Drosophila models and optical coherence tomography imaging technology to analyze cardiac function in live adult Drosophila. Silencing of Drosophila ortholog of presenilins (dPsn) led to significantly reduced heart rate and remarkably age-dependent increase in end-diastolic vertical dimensions. In contrast, overexpression of dPsn increased heart rate. Either overexpression or silencing of dPsn resulted in irregular heartbeat rhythms accompanied by cardiomyofibril defects and mitochondrial impairment. The calcium channel receptor activities in cardiac cells were quantitatively determined via real-time RT-PCR. Silencing of dPsn elevated dIP3R expression, and reduced dSERCA expression; overexprerssion of dPsn led to reduced dRyR expression. Moreover, overexpression of dPsn in wing disc resulted in loss of wing phenotype and reduced expression of wingless. Our data provide novel evidence that changes in presenilin level leads to cardiac dysfunction, owing to aberrant calcium channel receptor activities and disrupted Wnt signaling transduction, indicating a pathogenic role for presenilin mutations in DCM pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBlotting, WesternCalcium ChannelsCardiomyopathiesDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsPresenilinsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionTomography, Optical CoherenceWnt Signaling PathwayCalcium ChannelsDrosophila ProteinsPresenilins

Identifiers

PMID21524270
PMCPMC3179576
OpenAlexW2111787521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.