Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21522498›Full record

ArticleBiomicrofluidics2011

Biochip∕laser cell deposition system to assess polarized axonal growth from single neurons and neuron∕glia pairs in microchannels with novel asymmetrical geometries.

R K Pirlo, A J Sweeney, B R Ringeisen, M Kindy, B Z Gao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomicrofluidics, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R K Pirlo
A J Sweeney
B R Ringeisen
M Kindy
B Z Gao
Clemson University · USUnited States Naval Research Laboratory · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Supplement for South Carolina BRIN - 1P20 RR16461P20RR016461 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI PIRISI-CREEK, LUCIA AMELIA · 2001 to 2011
$32.3M
UNDERSTANDING AND CONTROLLING TISSUE-SPECIFIC VASCULAR PATTERNINGP20RR021949 · NCRR · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI MARKWALD, ROGER R · 2009 to 2011
$5.2M
Differentiation of Bone-Marrow Stem Cells in a Laser Patterned Myocyte CocultureK25HL088262 · NHLBI · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI GAO, BRUCE Z · 2007 to 2011
$715k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016461NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021949NHLBI NIH HHS K25 HL088262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axon path-finding plays an important role in normal and pathogenic brain development as well as in neurological regenerative medicine. In both scenarios, axonal growth is influenced by the microenvironment including the soluble molecules and contact-mediated signaling from guiding cells and cellular matrix. Microfluidic devices are a powerful tool for creating a microenvironment at the single cell level. In this paper, an asymmetrical-channel-based biochip, which can be later incorporated into microfluidic devices for neuronal network study, was developed to investigate geometric as well as supporting cell control of polarized axonal growth in forming a defined neuronal circuitry. A laser cell deposition system was used to place single cells, including neuron-glia pairs, into specific microwells of the device, enabling axonal growth without the influence of cytophilic∕phobic surface patterns. Phase microscopy showed that a novel "snag" channel structure influenced axonal growth in the intended direction 4:1 over the opposite direction. In heterotypic experiments, glial cell influence over the axonal growth path was observed with time-lapse microscopy. Thus, it is shown that single cell and heterotypic neuronal path-finding models can be developed in laser patterned biochips.

Identifiers

PMID21522498
PMCPMC3082345
OpenAlexW2028033718

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.