Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21522129›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2011

An induced fit mechanism regulates p53 DNA binding kinetics to confer sequence specificity.

Tom J Petty, Soheila Emamzadah, Lorenzo Costantino, Irina Petkova, Elena S Stavridi, Jeffery G Saven, Eric Vauthey, Thanos D Halazonetis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Targeting p53 pathways: mechanisms, structures, and advances in therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hollow condensates emerge from gelation-induced spinodal decomposition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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  15. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Association between Predicted Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tom J PettyDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Soheila Emamzadah
Lorenzo Costantino
Irina Petkova
Elena S Stavridi
Jeffery G Saven
Eric Vauthey
Thanos D Halazonetis

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The p53 tumour suppressor gene, the most frequently mutated gene in human cancer, encodes a transcription factor that contains sequence-specific DNA binding and homo-tetramerization domains. Interestingly, the affinities of p53 for specific and non-specific DNA sites differ by only one order of magnitude, making it hard to understand how this protein recognizes its specific DNA targets in vivo. We describe here the structure of a p53 polypeptide containing both the DNA binding and oligomerization domains in complex with DNA. The structure reveals that sequence-specific DNA binding proceeds via an induced fit mechanism that involves a conformational switch in loop L1 of the p53 DNA binding domain. Analysis of loop L1 mutants demonstrated that the conformational switch allows DNA binding off-rates to be regulated independently of affinities. These results may explain the universal prevalence of conformational switching in sequence-specific DNA binding proteins and suggest that proteins like p53 rely more on differences in binding off-rates, than on differences in affinities, to recognize their specific DNA sites.

Indexed as

Protein ConformationBinding SitesCrystallography, X-RayDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisFluorescence PolarizationHumansModels, MolecularMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutant ProteinsProtein BindingTumor Suppressor Protein p53DNADNA-Binding ProteinsMutant ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID21522129
PMCPMC3117648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.