Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21521806›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Stigma and access to HIV care among HIV-infected women in Kolkata, West Bengal.

Sharoda Dasgupta, Patrick S Sullivan, Aparajita Dasgupta, Bibhuti Saha, Laura F Salazar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Stigmatization of people living with HIV in health care services in Togo].Medecine tropicale et sante internationale · 2023
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. HIV Stigma and Specified Correlates in North India.Indian journal of psychological medicine · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sharoda DasguptaDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. sdasgu@sph.emory.edu
Patrick S Sullivan
Aparajita Dasgupta
Bibhuti Saha
Laura F Salazar
Emory University · USAll India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health · IN

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStigma is an important issue for marginalized HIV-infected populations. We describe stigma among HIV-infected women on antiretroviral therapy and associations with access to clinical care, demographic factors, and structural elements of support.

methodsHIV-infected women attending a government-supported clinic in Kolkata, India, were asked about experiences with stigma. Clinical information was abstracted from medical records. We described factors associated with stigma using ordinal logistic regression.

resultsAmong 198 women, higher levels of stigma were associated with lower CD4 count upon entry into care (aOR = 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI]: [0.65, 0.94]), district of residence (aOR = 1.9; CI: [1.0, 3.4]), presence of extended family in the household (aOR = 0.57; CI: [0.32, 1.0]), and employment at the time of the interview (aOR = 0.48; CI: [0.26, 0.90]). Stigma was not associated with having missed scheduled HIV care appointments.

conclusionStigma is prevalent among Indian women with HIV, should be further explored, and may be important in considering public health interventions for better access to care.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilitySocial StigmaAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIndiaLogistic ModelsResidence CharacteristicsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID21521806
PMCPMC5936604
OpenAlexW2088741845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.