Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21521429›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2011

Final responsibility for treatment choice: the proper role of medical doctors?

Søren Holm

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fallacy or Functionality: Law and Policy of Patient Treatment Choice in the NHS.Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2016
    Article
  5. Philosophy, health services and research: the importance of keeping conversations open.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Søren HolmCentre for Social Ethics and Policy, School of Law Manchester, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK. soren.holm@manchester.ac.uk
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo analyse whether the traditional allocation of decision-making responsibility is still justifiable. And, if not to analyse the strength of claims made by other health care professions and by patients.

backgroundTraditionally doctors have been responsible for choices of treatment, both in terms of deciding and in terms of taking responsibility for the decisions. But modern health care work often takes place in teams involving health care professionals from different professions as well as the patient. In such teams it may not be obvious who should be responsible for treatment choice.

methodsPhilosophical analysis of epistemic, ethical and organizational arguments, including analysis of the historical origins of these arguments.

resultsThe epistemic, ethical and organizational arguments for maintaining a primary decision making role for doctors are not sound. Other health care professionals can, in some circumstances make stronger and more justified claims. The arguments against allocation decision making authority to patients are also invalid or unsound in many circumstances.

conclusionThere are many situations in which final responsibility for treatment choice should rest with health care professionals who are not doctors and with patients.

Indexed as

Decision MakingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient ParticipationPersonal AutonomyPhysician-Patient RelationsHumansInterdisciplinary CommunicationKnowledgePatient Education as TopicPhysician's RoleProfessional AutonomySocial ChangeTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID21521429
PMCPMC5060566
OpenAlexW1557985213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.