Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21520181›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2011

The hepcidin circuits act: balancing iron and inflammation.

Bryan D Maliken, James E Nelson, Kris V Kowdley

Open access · greenAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bryan D MalikenBenaroya Research Institute, Virginia Mason Medical Center Seattle, WA, USA.
James E Nelson
Kris V Kowdley
Virginia Mason Medical Center · US

Funding

The Role of Iron in the Pathogenesis of NAFLDR01DK087696 · NIDDK · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI KOWDLEY, KRIS · 2011 to 2014
$2.5M
THE ROLE OF IRON AND HFE GENOTYPE IN LIVER DISEASEK24DK002957 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOWDLEY, KRIS · 2001 to 2010
$1.5M
The Role of Iron in the Pathogenesis of NAFLDR56DK087696 · NIDDK · BENAROYA RESEARCH INST AT VIRGINIA MASON · PI KOWDLEY, KRIS · 2010 to 2010
$441k
NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK002957NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087696NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK087696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepcidin is a peptide hormone that regulates iron homeostasis and acts as an antimicrobial peptide. It is expressed and secreted by a variety of cell types in response to iron loading and inflammation. Hepcidin mediates iron homeostasis by binding to the iron exporter ferroportin, inducing its internalization and degradation via activation of the protein kinase Jak2 and the subsequent phosphorylation of ferroportin. Here we have shown that hepcidin-activated Jak2 also phosphorylates the transcription factor Stat3, resulting in a transcriptional response. Hepcidin treatment of ferroportin-expressing mouse macrophages showed changes in mRNA expression levels of a wide variety of genes. The changes in transcript levels for half of these genes were a direct effect of hepcidin, as shown by cycloheximide insensitivity, and dependent on the presence of Stat3. Hepcidin-mediated transcriptional changes modulated LPS-induced transcription in both cultured macrophages and in vivo mouse models, as demonstrated by suppression of IL-6 and TNF-α transcript and secreted protein. Hepcidin-mediated transcription in mice also suppressed toxicity and morbidity due to single doses of LPS, poly(I:C), and turpentine, which is used to model chronic inflammatory disease. Most notably, we demonstrated that hepcidin pretreatment protected mice from a lethal dose of LPS and that hepcidin-knockout mice could be rescued from LPS toxicity by injection of hepcidin. The results of our study suggest a new function for hepcidin in modulating acute inflammatory responses.

Identifiers

PMID21520181
PMCPMC3095435
OpenAlexW1996933515

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.