Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21520179›Full record

ArticleHepatology (Baltimore, Md.)2011

Lineage tracing demonstrates no evidence of cholangiocyte epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in murine models of hepatic fibrosis.

Andrew S Chu, Rosalyn Diaz, Jia-Ji Hui, Kilangsungla Yanger, Yiwei Zong, Gianfranco Alpini, Ben Z Stanger, Rebecca G Wells

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in tissue repair and degeneration.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Fetal liver development and implications for liver disease pathogenesis.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Cholangiocarcinoma.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Molecular and cellular mechanisms of liver fibrosis and its regression.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2021
    Review

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andrew S ChuChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rosalyn Diaz
Jia-Ji Hui
Kilangsungla Yanger
Yiwei Zong
Gianfranco Alpini
Ben Z Stanger
Rebecca G Wells

Funding

Pediatric Scientist Development Program (PSDP) [K12]K12HD000850 · NICHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Sallie R. Permar · 1987 to 2026
$44.1M
TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI REBECCA G WELLS · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA TRAINING IN GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007066 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JONATHAN P KATZ · 1986 to 2026
$11.7M
TGF-B Mediated Fibrosis in a Hepatic Stellate Cell ModelR01DK058123 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WELLS, REBECCA G · 2001 to 2016
$4.5M
Mechanisms of bile duct reprogrammingR01DK083355 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GROMPE, MARKUS, STANGER, BEN Z · 2009 to 2020
$4.3M
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000850NICHD NIH HHS K12-HD000850NIDDK NIH HHS DK-058123NIDDK NIH HHS DK-083355NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058123NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083355NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007066NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK07066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledWhether or not cholangiocytes or their hepatic progenitors undergo an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) to become matrix-producing myofibroblasts during biliary fibrosis is a significant ongoing controversy. To assess whether EMT is active during biliary fibrosis, we used Alfp-Cre × Rosa26-YFP mice, in which the epithelial cells of the liver (hepatocytes, cholangiocytes, and their bipotential progenitors) are heritably labeled at high efficiency with yellow fluorescent protein (YFP). Primary cholangiocytes isolated from our reporter strain were able to undergo EMT in vitro when treated with transforming growth factor-β1 alone or in combination with tumor necrosis factor-α, as indicated by adoption of fibroblastoid morphology, intracellular relocalization of E-cadherin, and expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA). To determine whether EMT occurs in vivo, we induced liver fibrosis in Alfp-Cre × Rosa26-YFP mice using the bile duct ligation (BDL) (2, 4, and 8 weeks), carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4) ) (3 weeks), and 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine (DDC; 2 and 3 weeks) models. In no case did we find evidence of colocalization of YFP with the mesenchymal markers S100A4, vimentin, α-SMA, or procollagen 1α2, although these proteins were abundant in the peribiliary regions.

conclusionHepatocytes and cholangiocytes do not undergo EMT in murine models of hepatic fibrosis.

Indexed as

Cell LineageCell TransdifferentiationAnimalsBile DuctsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsLiver CirrhosisMesodermMice

Identifiers

PMID21520179
PMCPMC3082729

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.