ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2011
Motor symptoms of schizophrenia: is tardive dyskinesia a symptom or side effect? A modern treatment.
Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Aberrant cortical-subcortical-cerebellar connectivity in resting-state fMRI as an imaging marker of schizophrenia and psychosis: a systematic review of data-driven whole-brain functional connectivity analyses.Frontiers in neuroimaging · 2025Pooled it
- Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of tardive syndromes: double randomized clinical trial.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2019Trial
- Investigating the Impacts of Diet, Supplementation, Microbiota, Gut-Brain Axis on Schizophrenia: A Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Deep Brain Stimulation in the Treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- The critical balance between dopamine D2 receptor and RGS for the sensitive detection of a transient decay in dopamine signal.PLoS computational biology · 2021Article
- Long-Term Follow-Up of 12 Patients Treated with Bilateral Pallidal Stimulation for Tardive Dystonia.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Manual Dexterity in Schizophrenia-A Neglected Clinical Marker?Frontiers in psychiatry · 2017Article
- Nigella sativa Oil Reduces Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS)-Like Behavior in Haloperidol-Treated Rats.Neurochemical research · 2016Article
- Therapeutic Perspective on Tardive Syndrome with Special Reference to Deep Brain Stimulation.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2016Review
- Tardive Blepharospasm and Meige Syndrome during Treatment with Quetiapine and Olanzapine.Noro psikiyatri arsivi · 2015Article
- Effects of antipsychotics, antidepressants and mood stabilizers on risk for physical diseases in people with schizophrenia, depression and bipolar disorder.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2015Article
- New and emerging treatments for symptomatic tardive dyskinesia.Drug design, development and therapy · 2013Review
- Melatonin: an overlooked factor in schizophrenia and in the inhibition of anti-psychotic side effects.Metabolic brain disease · 2012Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Abnormal involuntary dyskinetic movements in schizophrenia patients have been documented for more than 140 years. Clinicians should distinguish between two kinds of disturbances-spontaneous dyskinetic movements and movements induced by psychotropic medications-which may look familiar clinically. As a modern term, tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a potentially permanent neurological hyperkinetic movement disorder that occurs after months or years of taking psychotropic drugs. Several distinct forms of TD exist, specifically tardive akathisia, tardive blepharospasm, tardive dystonia, tardive gait, tardive myoclonus, tardive tremor, and tardive tics, and they have different pathophysiologies and treatment. The pathogenesis of TD remains unclear, and the pathophysiology is complex and multifactorial. Moreover, there is solid evidence of a genetic predisposition to TD. This article summarizes recent relevant publications concerning TD and the most recent studies regarding treatment of this disorder with antioxidative agents.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.