Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21518266›Full record

ArticleActa physiologica (Oxford, England)2011

Intrathecal injection of TRPV1 shRNA leads to increases in blood pressure in rats.

S-Q Yu, D H Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S-Q YuDepartment of Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, USA.
D H Wang
Michigan State University · US

Funding

Vanilloid Sensitive Sensory Nerves and Salt SensitivityR01HL073287 · NHLBI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, DONNA H · 2004 to 2011
$2.7M
Molecular Sensing of Sodium Homeostasis: Anandamide RoleR01DK067620 · NIDDK · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, DONNA H · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
RENAL ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR AND SODIUM INTAKER01HL057853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI WANG, DONNA H · 1998 to 2007
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-57853NHLBI NIH HHS HL-73287NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057853NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073287NIDDK NIH HHS DK67620NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) channels have been implicated to play a role in blood pressure regulation. However, contribution of tissue specific TRPV1 to blood pressure regulation is largely unknown. Here, we test the hypothesis that TRPV1 expressed in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) of lower thoracic and upper lumbar segments (T8-L3) of the spinal cord and their central and peripheral terminals constitutes a counter regulatory mechanism preventing the increases in blood pressure.

methodsThe expression of TRPV1 was knocked down by intrathecal injection of TRPV1 short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) in rats. Systolic blood pressure and mean arterial pressure (MAP) were recorded. The level of TRPV1 and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) was measured by Western blot.

resultsIntrathecal injection of TRPV1 shRNA (6 μg kg(-1) day(-1) ) for 3 days increased systolic blood pressure and MAP when compared to rats that received control shRNA (control shRNA: 112 ± 2 vs. TRPV1 shRNA: 123 ± 2 mmHg). TRPV1 expression was suppressed in T8-L3 segments of dorsal horn and DRG as well as mesenteric arteries of rats given TRPV1 shRNA. Contents of TH, a marker of sympathetic nerves, were increased in mesenteric arteries of rats treated with TRPV1 shRNA. Pretreatment with the α1-adrenoceptor blocker, prazosin (1 mg kg(-1) day(-1) , p.o.), abolished the TRPV1 shRNA-induced pressor effects.

conclusionOur data show that selective knockdown of TRPV1 expressed in DRG of T8-L3 segments of the spinal cord and their central and peripheral terminals increases blood pressure, suggesting that neuronal TRPV1 in these segments possesses a tonic anti-hypertensive effect possibly via suppression of the sympathetic nerve activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureBlotting, WesternGanglia, SpinalGene Knockdown TechniquesImmunohistochemistryInjections, SpinalMaleRatsRats, WistarRNA, Small InterferingSympathetic Nervous SystemTRPV Cation ChannelsRNA, Small InterferingTrpv1 protein, ratTRPV Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID21518266
PMCPMC3145005
OpenAlexW1538300974

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.