Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21517929›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of immunology2011

Immunoglobulin subclass profiles of anti-idiotypic antibodies to GAD65Ab differ between type 1 diabetes patients and healthy individuals.

S Oak, J Radtke, C Törn, M Landin-Olsson, C S Hampe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of immunology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reduced GLP-1 response to a meal is associated with theCentral-European journal of immunology · 2019
    Article
  2. Advances in the cellular immunological pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2014
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

S OakDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. oak.shilpa@gmail.com
J Radtke
C Törn
M Landin-Olsson
C S Hampe
University of Washington · USLund University · SESkåne University Hospital · SE

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sakeneh Zraika · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
IMPROVING PREDICTION OF IDDMR01DK053456 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HERMAN, MARK A, REDONDO, MARIA JOSE · 1999 to 2021
$9.5M
PATHOGENESIS OF TYPE 1.5 DIABETES IN THE GENERAL POPULATIONP01DK053004 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PALMER, JERRY P · 1998 to 2007
$5.3M
ISLET CELL MEMBRANE ANTIBODIES IN DIABTESR01DK026190 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HAMPE, CHRISTIANE S · 1986 to 2016
$4.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK17047NIDDK NIH HHS DK26190NIDDK NIH HHS DK53004NIDDK NIH HHS DK53456NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK053004NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK026190NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previously we reported the presence of anti-idiotypic antibodies (anti-Id)-specific to autoantibodies against GAD65 (GAD65Ab) in healthy individuals while the activity of anti-Id directed to GAD65Ab in type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients was significantly lower. These anti-Id recognize the antigen-binding site of GAD65Ab, thus preventing their binding to GAD65. Here, we characterized the IgG subclass profile of these anti-Id (GAD65Ab specific) and of the associated GAD65Ab themselves. The IgG subclass response of anti-Id in healthy individuals (n = 16) was IgG3-dominated, while in T1D patients (n = 8) IgG1 was the major IgG subclass. The GAD65Ab bound by anti-Id in both healthy individuals (n = 38) and GAD65Ab-negative T1D patients (n = 35) showed a predominant rank order of IgG1 > IgG2 > IgG4 > IgG3. However, the frequency of GAD65Ab of the IgG4 subclass was significantly higher in T1D patients (P < 0.05). We conclude that the IgG subclass profile of anti-Id (GAD65Ab specific) in healthy individuals differs from that in T1D patients. These differences may provide insights into the development of these antibodies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAutoantibodiesBinding Sites, AntibodyDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleRadioligand AssayYoung AdultAntibodies, Anti-IdiotypicAutoantibodiesGlutamate Decarboxylaseglutamate decarboxylase 2Immunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID21517929
PMCPMC3855415
OpenAlexW2128366483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.