Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21516355›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2011

The incidence and clinical correlates of lithium toxicity: a retrospective review.

U Dennison, M Clarkson, J O'Mullane, E M Cassidy

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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Tips and tricks in tremor treatment.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Hemodialysis Treatment for Patients with Lithium Poisoning.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Stratifying Risk for Renal Insufficiency Among Lithium-Treated Patients: An Electronic Health Record Study.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
  12. Effect of Adenine on Clozapine-induced Neutropenia in Patients with Schizophrenia: A Preliminary Study.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

U DennisonDepartment of Psychiatry, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland. una.dennison@hse.ie
M Clarkson
J O'Mullane
E M Cassidy
Cork University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLithium is a commonly prescribed pharmacological treatment for mood disorders. It is associated with a number of side effects and potentially serious toxicity. To date, there is little data from Irish samples on the subject of Lithium toxicity.

aimTo examine the incidence and clinical correlates of lithium toxicity in Cork, Ireland.

resultsOur study identified 130 cases of biochemical lithium toxicity over 5 years, with an incidence rate of approximately 5.4 cases per 100,000 per year. Mean toxic lithium level was 2.16 mmol/L ±SD 0.87 mmol/L. Of these, 36% cases were reviewed medically in the general hospital at the time of toxicity. A number of issues in relation to lithium toxicity were identified. Neurological symptoms were common, including tremor, confusion, ataxia, drowsiness. However, only 4.2% patients were reviewed by a neurologist while in hospital. Medications that interact with lithium were found in 50% cases, with significant polypharmacy in 15%. The psychiatric services were involved in patient care in 76% cases, and 85% patients presenting with toxicity were reviewed by a psychiatrist. Rates of admission to hospital and haemodialysis were 70 and 11%, respectively.

conclusionImprovements in the standards of care in relation to lithium prescribing are required.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overConfusionFemaleHumansLithiumMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersRetrospective StudiesStandard of CareTremorLithium

Identifiers

PMID21516355
OpenAlexW1969230696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.