Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21515848›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2011

Diabetic visceral hypersensitivity is associated with activation of mitogen-activated kinase in rat dorsal root ganglia.

Gintautas Grabauskas, Andrea Heldsinger, Xiaoyin Wu, Dabo Xu, Shiyi Zhou, Chung Owyang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. KAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2022
    Article
  4. Effects of bradykinin on voltage-gated KThe Journal of physiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. KFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. A-Type KFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Visceral Hypersensitivity and Altered Colonic Motility in Type 2 Diabetic Rat.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gintautas GrabauskasGastroenterology Research Unit, Department of Internal Medicine,University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Andrea Heldsinger
Xiaoyin Wu
Dabo Xu
Shiyi Zhou
Chung Owyang
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Mechanism of Glucose Sensing in Nodose ganglia in GI MotilityR01DK058913 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jiande Chen, JOHN W WILEY · 2001 to 2026
$6.4M
Functioning of Nodose Ganglia in DiabetesR01DK084039 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK-34933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058913NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084039NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-084039NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-58913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDiabetic patients often experience visceral hypersensitivity and anorectal dysfunction. We hypothesize that the enhanced excitability of colon projecting dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons observed in diabetes is caused by a decrease in the amplitude of the transient A-type K(+) (I(A)) currents resulting from increased phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) and reduced opening of K(v)4.2 channels. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe performed patch-clamp recordings of colon projecting DRG neurons from control and streptozotocin-induced diabetic (STZ-D) rats. Western blot analyses and immunocytochemistry studies were used to elucidate the intracellular signaling pathways that modulate the I(A) current. In vivo studies were performed to demonstrate that abnormal MAPK signaling is responsible for the enhanced visceromotor response to colorectal distention in STZ-D rats.

resultsPatch-clamp studies demonstrated that I(A) current was diminished in the colon projecting DRG neurons of STZ-D rats. Western blot analysis of STZ-D DRG neurons revealed increases in phosphorylated MAPK and K(V)4.2. In diabetic DRG neurons, increased intracellular Ca(2+) ([Ca(2+)](i)), protein kinase C (PKC), and MAPK were involved in the regulation of I(A) current through modulation of K(v)4.2. Hypersensitive visceromotor responses to colorectal distention in STZ-D rats were normalized by administration of MAPK inhibitor U0126.

conclusionsWe demonstrated that reduction of the I(A) current in STZ-D DRG neurons is triggered by impaired [Ca(2+)](i) ion homeostasis, and this in turn activates the PKC-MAPK pathways, resulting in decreased opening of the K(v)4.2 channels. Hence, the PKC-MAPK-K(v)4.2 pathways represent a potential therapeutic target for treating visceral hypersensitivity in diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCalciumCells, CulturedColonDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalElectrophysiologyGanglia, SpinalImmunohistochemistryMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalciumMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein Kinase CShal Potassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID21515848
PMCPMC3114390
OpenAlexW2099763225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.