Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21513750›Full record

ArticleJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2011

Structure-property relationship in cytotoxicity and cell uptake of poly(2-oxazoline) amphiphiles.

Robert Luxenhofer, Gaurav Sahay, Anita Schulz, Daria Alakhova, Tatiana K Bronich, Rainer Jordan, Alexander V Kabanov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biological ActivityBiomacromolecules · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The Challenging Pharmacokinetics of Mitotane: An Old Drug in Need of New Packaging.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robert LuxenhoferWACKER-Lehrstuhl für Makromolekulare Stoffe, Department Chemie, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstr. 4, 85747 Garching, Germany. robert.luxenhofer@chemie.tu-dresden.de
Gaurav Sahay
Anita Schulz
Daria Alakhova
Tatiana K Bronich
Rainer Jordan
Alexander V Kabanov

Funding

TARGETED NANOCARRIER FOR SIRNA DELIVERY TO TUMOR VASCULATUREP20RR021937 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KABANOV, ALEXANDER V · 2008 to 2011
$8.6M
Pluronic Block Copolymers in Drug Resistant CancerR01CA089225 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KABANOV, ALEXANDER V · 2001 to 2011
$2.2M
High Capacity Nanocarriers for Cancer ChemotherapeuticsU01CA151806 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KABANOV, ALEXANDER V · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS 2R01 CA89225NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089225NCI NIH HHS U01 CA151806NCRR NIH HHS 1P20 RR021937NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The family of poly(2-oxazoline)s (POx) is being increasingly investigated in the context of biomedical applications. We tested the relative cytotoxicity of POx and were able to confirm that these polymers are typically not cytotoxic even at high concentrations. Furthermore, we report structure-uptake relationships of a series of amphiphilic POx block copolymers that have different architectures, molar mass and chain termini. The rate of endocytosis can be fine-tuned over a broad range by changing the polymer structure. The cellular uptake increases with the hydrophobic character of the polymers and is observed even at nanomolar concentrations. Considering the structural versatility of this class of polymers, the relative ease of preparation and their stability underlines the potential of POx as a promising platform candidate for the preparation of next-generation polymer therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorCell Membrane PermeabilityCell SurvivalDrug CarriersHumansOxazolesPolymersDrug CarriersOxazolesPolymers

Identifiers

PMID21513750
PMCPMC3134160

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.