Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21509269›Full record

ArticleSultan Qaboos University medical journal2009

Silent Epidemic of Depression in Women in the Middle East and North Africa Region: Emerging tribulation or fallacy?

Liyam Eloul, Aamal Ambusaidi, Samir Al-Adawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sultan Qaboos University medical journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Perinatal Mental Illness in the Middle East and North Africa Region-A Systematic Overview.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Psychosocial health and quality of life among North African women.Health & social care in the community · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Child and adolescent mental health disorders in the GCC: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of pediatrics & adolescent medicine · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liyam EloulDepartment of Behavioural Medicine, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman;
Aamal Ambusaidi
Samir Al-Adawi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the world is being gripped by economic depression, international psychological epidemiologists have amassed evidence to suggest that psychological depression and its variants are becoming leading contributors to the global burden of disease with the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region being no exception.

aimThe main aim of the present discourse, based on a review of the available literature, is to discuss critically whether women in the MENA region have a higher rate of psychological depression than those in other parts of the globe.

resultFrom the present synthesis, it emerges that the rate of depression may not be necessarily unique to the region.

conclusionAlthough no society has totally overcome the marginalisation and lack of empowerment of women, in order to come to grips to this complex issue more vigorously designed epidemiological studies, using taxonomies that are standardised for cross-cultural populations, are needed to quantify the psychological functioning of women.

Indexed as

Depression in womenGender Issue, Middle East and North AfricaIslamReview

Identifiers

PMID21509269
PMCPMC3074757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.